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单词 ciliates
释义

ciliates /'siliit/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 纤毛虫;纤毛虫类(ciliate的复数形式)
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • ciliate n. [动]纤毛虫 adj. [动植]有纤毛的
  • ciliated adj. 有纤毛的
  • deciliter n. 1/10公升
ciliates n. 纤毛虫;纤毛虫类(ciliate的复数形式)
ciliated epithelium 纤毛上皮
ciliated groove 纤毛沟
ciliated funnel 纤毛漏斗
ciliate desert-grass 蜈蚣草

网络短语:
Benthic ciliates 底栖纤毛虫
endocommensal ciliates 内共栖纤毛虫
attaching ciliates 附着性纤毛虫
peritrichous ciliates 缘毛类纤毛虫
Soil ciliates 土壤纤毛虫
marine ciliates 海洋纤毛虫
Hypotrichous ciliates 腹毛目纤毛虫
intestinal ciliates 翻译
ciliates s 纤毛虫类
stalked ciliates 柄纤毛虫
英语例句库
  1. Some exceptions are gene unscrambling in ciliates (4) and the bursicon gene in mosquitoes (5).
    纤毛虫和蚊子的粘液素基因所表现出的基因整合则是一些例外。
  2. Undulipodium (pl. undulipodia) A whiplike organelle that protrudes from a eukaryotic cell and is used chiefly for locomotion (e.g. motile gametes) or feeding (e.g. ciliate protoctists).
    波动足(生毛体):真核细胞表面突起的鞭状结构,主要作用为运动(如:游动精子)和摄食(如:纤毛protoctists)。

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原声例句
VOA Special 2023年4月合集

But the team did see single-celled organisms called ciliates in the sick urchins.

但该调查小组确实在患病的海胆中发现了名为纤毛虫的单细胞生物。

经济学人-科技

They also found predators on the herbivores, in the form of ciliates and predator bacteria, which feed on other bacteria.

他们还发现食草动物的捕食者,如纤毛虫以及以其他细菌为食的捕食细菌。

微观旅途

Stentor coeruleus is a part of a group called the ciliates.

Stentor coeruleus 是纤毛虫群的一部分。

微观旅途

This is a Suctorian, it is a ciliate just like Paramecium and Stentor.

这是吸管虫,它是一种纤毛虫,就像草履虫和 Stentor 一样。

微观旅途

As is true of all ciliates, Stentor coeruleus have hair-like structures called cilia.

与所有纤毛虫一样,Stentor coeruleus 具有称为纤毛的毛发状结构。

微观旅途

Micronuclei in the ciliates then divide several times in each cell.

然后纤毛虫中的微核在每个细胞中分裂几次。

经济学人-科技

They also found predators on the herbivores, in the form of ciliates (a type of protozoan) and predator bacteria, which feed on other bacteria.

他们还发现了以这些食草动物为食的捕食者,存在形式是纤毛虫(一种原生动物)和以其他细菌为食的捕食性细菌。

Osmosis-解剖与生理

On the inside, the fallopian tubes have smooth muscle with an inner lining that has ciliated cells that slowly sweep the secondary oocyte or zygote towards the uterus.

输卵管内是有纤毛细胞覆盖的平滑肌,这些纤毛可以缓慢地将次级卵母细胞或者受精卵向子宫运输。

Osmosis-生殖

The endometrium is itself made up of a single layer of simple columnar epithelium, which has ciliated and secretory cells, that sit on top of connective tissue, or stroma.

子宫内膜由单层柱状上皮构成;单层柱状上皮有纤毛细胞及分泌细胞,位于结缔组织即基质顶部。

中文百科

纤毛虫 Ciliate

(重定向自Ciliates)
Cell 纤毛虫细胞结构: 1-收缩泡, 2-食物泡, 3-大核, 4-小核, 5-胞肛, 6-胞咽, 7-胞口, 8-纤毛.
Oxytricha trifallax
A trophozoite of Balantidium coli

纤毛虫是一类较复杂的原生动物,主要特点是以纤毛作为运动器,细胞核一般分化出大核(营养)、小核(生殖)、摄食胞器等,无性生殖为横二分裂,有性生殖为接合生殖,生活在淡水或海水中,也有寄生的。代表生物有草履虫,小瓜虫等。

纤毛虫在分类上比较复杂,尚无统一的定论。按传统的分类,原生动物作为动物界中的一个门,纤毛虫为其中的“纤毛纲”(Ciliata),有时也将其列为原生动物门的纤毛亚门,或将原生动物看作动物界的一个亚界,纤毛虫划为一个门——纤毛门。按照汤玛斯·卡弗利尔-史密斯提出的分类系统则属于囊泡藻界的“纤毛虫门”(Ciliophora)。

英语百科

Ciliate 纤毛虫

(重定向自Ciliates)
Cell structure of a ciliate.
Ciliate undergoing the last processes of binary fission, a form of ****ual reproduction
Development of the Oxytricha macronuclear genome from micronuclear genome

The ciliates are a group of protozoans characterized by the presence of hair-like organelles called cilia, which are identical in structure to eukaryotic flagella, but in general shorter and present in much larger numbers, with a different undulating pattern than flagella. Cilia occur in all members of the group (although the peculiar Suctoria only have them for part of the life-cycle) and are variously used in swimming, crawling, attachment, feeding, and sensation. All behavioral patterns are coordinated by signaling processes. Nevertheless, although not a general practice, some authors prefer to call "cilia" both eukaryotic cilia and flagella, reserving the term "flagella" to the bacterial structure. Anywise, the fundamental difference between multiciliate flagellates (e.g., hemimastigids, Stephanopogon, Multicilia, opalines) and ciliates is the presence of macronuclei in ciliates alone.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 22:26:52