During prophase 1, homologous chromosomes pair and exchange DNA (homologous recombination) .
在前期 1,同源染色体配对并交换 DNA(同源重组)。
单词 | Chromosome pair |
释义 |
Chromosome pair
原声例句
日常生活医学科普 During prophase 1, homologous chromosomes pair and exchange DNA (homologous recombination) . 在前期 1,同源染色体配对并交换 DNA(同源重组)。 日常生活医学科普 Zygotene Chromosomes approximately line up with each other into homologous chromosome pairs through synaptonemal complex. 偶线期染色体通过联会复合体大致排列成同源染色体对。 TED-Ed(视频版) For every chromosome pair, one comes from each biological parent. 对于每一对染色体,一个来自每个亲生父母。 TED-Ed(视频版) Biological males with an XY chromosome pair only get one copy of all these X chromosome genes, so the human body has evolved to function without duplicates. 具有一对 XY 染色体的生物男性仅获得所有这些 X 染色体基因的一个拷贝,因此人体已经进化到没有重复的功能。 Osmosis-遗传 In Klinefelter syndrome, the sex chromosome pairs which is either XX or XY don't separate in meiosis I in the male or female germ cell and this resulted in two gametes with a pair of X chromosomes and two gametes without X chromosomes. Klinefelter综合征中,配对的XX或XY性染色体对在父亲或母亲的第一次减数分裂中没有分离,从而产生了两个有两条X染色体的配子以及两个没有X染色体的配子。
英语百科
Bivalent (genetics)![]() A bivalent, sometimes referred to as a tetrad, is the association of a pair of homologous chromosomes physically held together by at least one DNA crossover. This physical attachment allows for alignment and segregation of the homologous chromosomes in the first meiotic division. |
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