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单词 Chemical light
释义

Chemical light

中文百科

萤光棒 Glow stick

(重定向自Chemical light)
三种不同颜色的萤光棒型式
流行歌手的演唱会观众常以萤光棒做为炒热气氛的道具。此图为日本偶像团体HKT48演唱会一景,注意观众手持的萤光棒多为电光棒

萤光棒,又称犀利光发光棒,是指造型为条状的手持照明设备,按照发光原理可以分为化学萤光棒以及电光棒(又称夜光棒)。化学萤光棒是以内外管各别分装两种液体化学成份的透明塑胶棒,外层以聚乙烯(塑料)包装,内置一玻璃管夹层,夹层内外液体分别为过氧化物和酯类化合物,经弯折、击打、揉搓等使玻璃破裂,引起两种化合物反应致使萤光染料放出光能,但它并不会产生大量热能。这个过程被称为化学萤光反应。电光棒则相当于使用电池的萤光灯或手电筒,与笔灯类似,但通常至少有一半的空间为电灯,而且多可调整发光之颜色。

英语百科

Glow stick 萤光棒

(重定向自Chemical light)

1. A plastic casing covers the inner fluid.
2. A glass capsule covers the solution.
3. Phenyl oxalate and fluorescent dye solution
4. Hydrogen peroxide solution
5. After the glass capsule is broken and the solutions mix, the glowstick glows.
Disassembly of a chemoluminescent glow stick, from left to right: (1) original, intact lightstick; (2) opened glow stick with peroxide mixture poured into a graduated cylinder and glass ampoule of fluorophore removed; (3) all three under UV illumination showing fluorophore fluorescence and plastic container fluorescence; (4) chemoluminescence of mixed substances in the graduated cylinder; (5) the mixture returned to the original plastic container, showing a slightly different (more orange) colour of light emission.
Glow sticks providing decor at a party
The official glow stick of Korean rock band F.T. Island

A glow stick is a self-contained, short-term light-source. It consists of a translucent plastic tube containing isolated substances that, when combined, make light through chemiluminescence, so it does not require an external energy source. The light cannot be turned off, and can be used only once. Glow sticks are often used for recreation, but may also be relied upon for light during military, police, fire, or EMS operations.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 20:17:49