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单词 chalk
释义

chalk /tʃɔːk//tʃɔːk/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. vt. 用粉笔写;用白垩粉擦;记录;规划
  2. n. 粉笔;白垩;用粉笔划的记号
  3. adj. 用粉笔写的
  4. vi. 变成白垩状
时 态: chalked, chalking, chalks
名 词: chalkiness
形容词: chalky
词组 | 习惯用语
chalk it up v. 记帐;宣布
french chalk n. 滑石粉
chalk up 记下;取得;归咎于
a piece of chalk 一支粉笔
know chalk from cheese 有判断力[通常用于否定句]
white chalk 白粉笔
英语例句库
  1. Goalposts were roughly chalked out on the playground wall.
    操场的墙上已经标出了球门柱的轮廓。
  2. His failure can be chalked up to lack of experience.
    他的失败可归因于缺乏经验。
  3. Rub out chalk marks with an eraser.
    用黑板擦擦掉粉笔字迹。
  4. We shall chalk up his good points.
    我们将记下他的优点。
  5. She chalked out a design on the blackboard.
    她用粉笔在黑板上画出一个图样。
  6. The general chalked out his plan of attack.
    将军简略地叙述他的进攻计划。
  7. I chalked my sleeplessness up to nerves.
    我把失眠归于神经紧张。
  8. The team chalked up the ten victories against two defeats.
    该队赢10场输2场。
  9. The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.
    老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
  10. He filched a piece of chalk from the teacher’s desk.
    他从老师的书桌上偷取一支粉笔。
  11. The scorekeeper chalked up one more point for the home team.
    记分员为主队又记上了一分。
  12. An aquifer is a water-bearing rock stratum such as sandstone and chalk.
    地下蓄水层是一些有水的岩石层, 如沙岩和白垩岩
  13. As a pitcher,Luther is better than James by a long chalk.
    作为一名棒球投手,卢瑟比詹姆斯高明得多。
  14. I can’t bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.
    我受不了粉笔在黑板上摩擦时发出的刺耳声音。
  15. Chalk and cheese are disparate substances.
    粉笔和乳酪是完全不同的东西。
  16. The chalk jarred against the blackboard.
    粉笔在黑板上发出吱吱声。
  17. He marked the floor with chalk.
    他用粉笔在地板上作记号。
  18. Although they are twins, temperamentally they are as like as chalk to cheese.
    尽管他们是孪生儿,但性格却截然不同。
  19. The results were chalked up on the blackboard as soon as they came in.
    比分一出来就在黑板上。
  20. It’s hard to imagine that Mark and John are brothers—they’re like chalk and cheese.
    很难想像马克和约翰是兄弟俩,他们一点也不像。

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原声例句
英语绕口令

Will a black chalk chalk on a white blackboard?

黑色的粉笔会在白色的黑板上写字吗?

VOA常速英语_美洲

She was so generous to offer us the chalk.

她非常慷慨地把粉笔给了我们。

美语情景对话

I always wanted to throw those little chalks at their heads. Ugh!

我一直想把那些小粉笔扔到他们头上。咳!

VOA常速英语_美洲

But I actually didn't have any chalk, so I sort of dismissed it.

我当时也没有粉笔,所以我就没管它。

少年谢尔顿-第二季

And there's fresh chalk on the blackboard in case of any late-night epiphanies.

黑板那里有新粉笔可以记下深夜的灵光一现。

BBC纪录片《老妈私房菜》

No dude, not by a long chalk.

远远不是。

新概念英语.词汇随身听.第一册

Someone hit her with a piece of chalk.

有人用粉笔打了她一下。

当月 CNN 10 学生英语 2020年8月合集

What is the main ingredient in chalkboard chalk?

粉笔的主要成分是什么?

老友记第三季

You have chalk on your face.

你的脸上有粉笔灰

新概念英语.英音版.第一册(译文)

And I want a large box of chalk, too.

我还要一大盒粉笔

中文百科

白垩岩

用白垩做的粉笔

白垩,又名白土粉、白土子、白埴土、白善、白墡、白墠,是一种非晶质石灰岩,泥质石灰岩未固结前的样态,呈白色,主要成分为碳酸钙,多为红藻类化石所化成。

在地质时间表中的白垩纪,正是因为英国著名的白垩系地层构造为此年代的代表而得名。

牙齿的齿根部分的主要成分亦为白垩质。

英语百科

Chalk 白垩岩

Former underground chalk quarry in Meudon, France
Open chalk pit, Seale, Surrey, UK

Chalk /ˈɔːk/ is a soft, white, porous sedimentary carbonate rock, a form of limestone composed of the mineral calcite. Calcite is calcium carbonate or CaCO3. It forms under reasonably deep marine conditions from the gradual accumulation of minute calcite shells (coccoliths) shed from micro-organisms called coccolithophores. Flint (a type of chert unique to chalk) is very common as bands parallel to the bedding or as nodules embedded in chalk. It is probably derived from sponge spicules or other siliceous organisms as water is expelled upwards during compaction. Flint is often deposited around larger fossils such as Echinoidea which may be silicified (i.e. replaced molecule by molecule by flint).

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
calcite, white, whiteness, amphetamine, pep pill, upper, speed

v.
draw

联想词
crayon蜡笔,有色粉笔;pencil铅笔;chalkboard黑板;sand沙;whiteboard白色书写板;eraser擦除器;crayons蜡笔;paint油漆;clay泥土;pencils铅笔;drawing图画;
英英词典
chalk n.
  1. a soft whitish calcite
  2. a pure flat white with little reflectance
  3. an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant

  4. synonymous: methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, Methedrine, meth, deoxyephedrine, chicken feed, crank, glass, ice, shabu, trash
  5. a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
chalk v.
  1. write, draw, or trace with chalk
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更新时间:2025/6/18 23:13:03