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单词 caustic
释义

caustic /ˈkɔːstɪk//ˈkɔːstɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. <化>苛性的;腐蚀性的
  2. 尖刻的,刻薄的,挖苦的
  3. adv. 刻薄地,挖苦地
副 词: caustically
名 词: causticity
词组 | 习惯用语
caustic soda [化]苛性钠;氢氧化钠
spent caustic 废碱液
caustic potash 苛性钾
caustic alkali [化]苛性碱
caustic lime 生石灰;苛性石灰
caustic solution 苛性碱溶液
caustic wash 碱洗;氢氧化钠洗
英语例句库
  1. He enjoys making caustic remarks about other people.
    他喜欢挖苦别人。
  2. He opened his mouth to make a caustic retort.
    他张嘴开始进行刻薄的反击。
  3. A improved process of p-amino-N,N-dimethylaniline applied caustic soda solution as materials was introduced.
    阐述了采用液碱(苛性钠溶液)代替氨水生产对氨基-N,N-二甲基苯胺的方法。
  4. Corrosively medium for chemical production such as sodium hydrate,caustic soda,sulfuric acid,nitric acid,acetic acid,fatty acid.
    化工生产品中的腐蚀性物料,如:烧碱、纯碱、浓稀硫酸、碳酸、醋酸等。
  5. As caustic solution prewashing of FCC gasoline discharges lots of lye, it is nec essary to improve the process.
    苛性碱液对汽油进行预碱洗时易产生大量废碱液,为彻底消除废液提出了用固体碱预处理代替苛性碱液预碱洗的方法。
  6. By use of caustic washing electrofining method to decrease the acidity of straight run diesel oil,serious diesel oil emulsification problem can occure often.
    采用洗电精制方法降低直馏柴油酸度时,往往会产生严重的柴油乳化现象。
  7. Chronic and toxic can have ball backsight neuritis, inspect dish of oedema, retinal hemal convulsion, haemorrhage, oozy, eye shot is short of caustic and centrality stricture.
    慢性中毒可有球后视神经炎,视盘水肿,视网膜血管痉挛、出血、渗出,视野缺损和向心性狭窄。
  8. By CEDI unit, acid and caustic regeneration is not necessary. the CEDI unit is able to produce stable-quality DI water and has no pollution to environment.
    由塞股,酸和再生的,是没有必要的。塞股是能够产生稳定的高质量的去离子水,又没有污染的环境。
  9. Disease of kidney soft spot is photographed in abdominal X line piece in can show increscent kidney outline, radiography of road of vein make water shows much place plentiful is short of caustic.
    肾软斑症在腹部x线摄片中可显示增大的肾轮廓,静脉尿路造影显示多处充盈缺损。

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原声例句
雅思词汇:类别识记

Some chemicals are caustic by nature.

有些化学物质本身具有腐蚀性

雅思词汇:类别识记

The caustic remark caused the candidate to lose the election.

这句刻薄话导致候选人在选举中失利。

Osmosis-消化

Specific risk factors include alcohol, hot fluids, caustic strictures, Plummer-Vinson syndrome, and palmoplantar keratosis.

特有的危险因素包括饮酒、喝热液、腐蚀性食管狭窄、Plummer-Vinson综合征与掌跖角化病。

《卫报》(文章版)

He had jumped into a caustic slurry, dumped there by a pharmaceutical company based in Dagenham.

他跳进了达格纳姆一家制药公司倾倒在那里的腐蚀性浆液中。

经济学人 Culture

A caustic alternative history of the dream and development of Israel.

以色列的梦想和发展的刻薄的另类历史。

艰难时世(上)

'You are a piece of caustic, Tom, ' retorted Mr. James Harthouse.

“汤姆,你是个刻薄的人,”詹姆斯·哈特豪斯先生反驳道。

一张俊美的脸

'Says'? repeated Marta, being caustic not about the young man but about Grant.

“说” ?玛尔塔重复道, 不是对年轻人而是对格兰特刻薄。

南方与北方(下)

Henry was in good humour, and brought out his dry caustic wit admirably.

亨利心情很好, 令人钦佩地展示了他那干巴巴的尖酸刻薄的机智。

TED-Ed(视频版)

But why doesn’t this caustic substance, ejected at 100 degrees Celsius, hurt the beetle itself?

但为什么这种在 100 摄氏度下喷出的腐蚀性物质不会伤害甲虫本身呢?

侏罗纪搏击俱乐部

The ash is so hot and caustic, it literally sears their lungs and flesh, and cooks them from the inside out.

灰尘非常灼热且有腐蚀性,直接就灼烧了它们的肺和血肉,把它们从里到外全部烤熟。

英语百科

Caustic

Caustic commonly refers to:

Caustic may also refer to:

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
compound, chemical compound

adj.
unpleasant, destructive

反义词
n.
pleasant, constructive

联想词
corrosive腐蚀的;abrasive磨料;sarcastic讽刺的;acidic酸的,酸性的;snarky恶声恶气的,咬人的;venomous有毒的;irreverent不敬的;scathing严厉的;incendiary放火的;witty诙谐的;harsh粗糙的;
英英词典
caustic n.
  1. any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue
caustic adj.
  1. harsh or corrosive in tone
    • caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics

    synonymous: acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, sulfurous, sulphurous, venomous, virulent, vitriolic
  2. of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action

  3. synonymous: corrosive, erosive, vitriolic, mordant
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更新时间:2025/6/16 23:09:16