阴极射线管（Cathode ray tube，缩写：CRT，又称“显像管”、布朗管）是一种用于显示系统的物理仪器，曾广泛应用于示波器、电视机和显示器上。它是利用阴极电子枪发射电子，在阳极高压的作用下，射向萤光屏，使萤光粉发光，同时电子束在偏转磁场的作用下，作上下左右的移动来达到扫描的目的。早期的阴极射线管仅能显示光线的强弱，展现黑白画面。而彩色阴极射线管具有红、绿色和蓝色三支电子枪，三支电子枪同时发射电子打在屏幕玻璃上磷化物上来显示颜色。

由于它笨重、耗电且较占空间，2000年代起几乎被轻巧、省电且省空间的液晶显示器取代。阴极射线管的市场剩下极重视色彩表现及低温环境下等特殊用途。

The cathode ray tube (CRT) is a vacuum tube containing one or more electron guns, and a phosphorescent screen used to view images. It has a means to accelerate and deflect the electron beam(s) onto the screen to create the images. The images may represent electrical waveforms (oscilloscope), pictures (television, computer monitor), radar targets or others. CRTs have also been used as memory devices, in which case the visible light emitted from the fluorescent material (if any) is not intended to have significant meaning to a visual observer (though the visible pattern on the tube face may cryptically represent the stored data).