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单词 catenane
释义

catenane /'kætinein/

英汉-汉英词典
n. [化]索烃
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • catenate vt. 连接;把…连接成链状 adj. 链状的
  • catenation n. 连锁
  • Canaanite 迦南
  • cattiness n. 如猫的性格,阴险
catenane n. [有化] 索烃

网络短语:
catenane ethers 索醚
catenane detail 索烃
catenane e 索烃
原声例句
Scishow 精选系列

But Sauvage and his team used copper ions to coax molecules into interlocking like links in a chain, which they call a catenane.

但是索维奇及他的团队使用铜离子诱导分子如同链环般相互扣住,这就是他们所说的

SciShow - Chemistry

Normally, different molecules are connected by covalent chemical bonds between their atoms. But Sauvage and his team used copper ions to coax molecules into interlocking like links in a chain, which they call a catenane.

通常,不同的分子通过其原子之间的共价化学键连接。但是 Sauvage 和他的团队使用铜离子诱使分子像链条中的链接一样相互连接,他们称之为链烷

中文百科

索烃

一个索烃分子[1]
模板导向法合成演示动画
一个索烃的结构。[2]
Estructura cristalina de un catenano con un macrociclo ciclobis(paraquat-p-fenileno), publicada por Stoddart y colaboradores en Chem. Commun, 1991, 634 - 639

索烃是一个机械互锁分子,包含有两个或两个以上互锁的大环分子。除非环分子内部的共价键断裂,否则互锁的环不能够分开。索烃的英文名(Catenane)源自拉丁文的Catena,意思是“链”。索烃和其他机械互锁分子有着概念上的联系,例如:轮烷、分子扭结和分子博洛米尼结。最近,人们用机械键这样一个新的术语来描述索烃环之间的连接。

英语百科

Catenane 索烃

Crystal structure of a catenane with a cyclobis(paraquat-p-phenylene) macrocycle reported by Stoddart and coworkers.[1]
Schematic animation of the template-directed synthesis of the bis-bipyridinium cyclophane / para-phenylene crown ether [2]catenane described in the text.
Crystal structure of a catenane reported by Sauvage and coworkers.[2]

A catenane is a mechanically-interlocked molecular architecture consisting of two or more interlocked macrocycles. The interlocked rings cannot be separated without breaking the covalent bonds of the macrocycles. Catenane is derived from the Latin catena meaning "chain". They are conceptually related to other mechanically interlocked molecular architectures, such as rotaxanes, molecular knots or molecular Borromean rings. Recently the terminology "mechanical bond" has been coined that describes the connection between the macrocycles of a catenane.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 22:50:15