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单词 abdication
释义

abdication /ˌæbdi'keiʃən/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 退位;辞职
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • abdicate vi. 退位;放弃 vt. 退位;放弃
  • abduction n. 诱拐;【生理】外展,展;【法】诱拐罪,拐带罪

网络短语:
the Qing Emperor's Abdication 清帝逊位
Think Abdication 想辞职
The Abdication 逊位;退位
Abdication System 禅让制
abdication of claims 诉讼请求的放弃
the abdication story 禅让事件
abdication for love 为爱放弃王位
the abdication of leadership 放弃领导地位
英语例句库
  1. The officers took over and forced his abdication in 1947.
    1947年军官们接管了政权并迫使他退
  2. Abdication is precluded by the lack of a possible successor.
    因为没有可能的继承人, 让位无法实现。

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
BBC世界头条

Emperor Akihito is bringing about Japan's first abdication for 200 years.

明仁天皇是日本200年来首位退位的天皇。

6 Minute English 六分钟英语

So, since she announced her abdication, she has been struck by overwhelming expressions of heartfelt sympathy.

自宣布退位后,她就一直为大家由衷的同情深深感动。

PBS访谈社会系列

The facts are undeniable. This abdication of leadership is criminal.

事实是不可否认的。 这种领导权的放弃是犯罪行为。

NPR音讯 2018年5月合集

It is outright surrender, if not abdication of power, by the current regime.

即使不是让伊朗现任政府放弃权力,他们提出的要求也可以说是让伊朗完全的投降。

BBC 听力 2017年12月合集

The abdication will be the first in 200 years in Japan's royal family.

退位是日本皇室加入200年以来的第一次。

NPR音讯 2017年11月合集

And he chose his wife. And that led to abdication to his younger brother.

而他选择了妻子。然后他将王位让给了弟弟。

CNN 听力 2013年5月合集

The process called the instrument of abdication as outlined in that country's constitution.

这一过程被称为在那个国家的宪法中的退位

CNN 听力 2023年5月合集

We saw it again in the 1830s in a revolution that led to the abdication of Charles X.

19世纪30年代的革命导致查理十世退位

托尔斯泰传

Does this mean the abdication of the Russian people?

这是否意味着俄罗斯人民的退位

经济学人(汇总)

Their abdication of responsibility means that a continued Republican majority in the House would eventually imperil the rule of law.

共和党人负责任,这意味着如果共和党在众议院继续占多数,最终将危及法治。

中文百科

逊位

逊位,或称退位,是指君主或其他统治者(通常特指世袭产生的统治者)放弃自己的职务和地位的行为,但并不等同于交出权力。

在19世纪以前,各国的王公除非是战争失败或者政治失势,否则多半不会放弃自己的权力;因而鲜有君主主动逊位的情况。例如法国皇帝拿破仑一世因为战争失败,而导致两次退位并流放。

在近代和现代,立宪君主和专制君主会因许多不同的原因而逊位。20世纪,则有英国君主爱德华八世为了婚姻问题退位,改称「温莎公爵」。

英语百科

Abdication 逊位

Napoleon's first abdication, signed at the Palace of Fontainebleau 4 April 1814
Tomb effigy of heart of King John II Casimir Vasa at Abbaye de Saint-Germain-des-Prés in Paris, showing removal of the crown
Dom Pedro I, ruler of the Empire of Brazil, delivers his abdication letter on 7 April 1831
Abdicación de Napoleón.

Abdication is the act of formally relinquishing monarchical authority.

The word abdication derives from the Latin abdicatio meaning to disown or renounce (from ab, away from, and dicare, to dedicate or relinquish). In its broadest sense abdication is the act of renouncing and resigning from any formal office, but it is applied especially to the supreme office of state. In Roman law the term was also applied to the disowning of a family member, such as the disinheriting of a son. Today the term commonly applies to monarchs, or to those who have been formally crowned. An elected or appointed official is said to resign rather than to abdicate.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
resignation

联想词
coronation加冕礼;resignation辞职;monarchy君主政体;monarch君主,帝王;emperor皇帝,君主;heir继承人;reign统治;throne王座;regent摄政者;abandonment放弃;renounce宣布放弃;
英英词典
abdication n.
  1. a formal resignation and renunciation of powers

  2. synonymous: stepping down
  3. the act of abdicating

  4. synonymous: stepping down
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更新时间:2025/6/18 10:07:53