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单词 cartilage
释义

cartilage /'kɑːt(ɪ)lɪdʒ//'kɑrtɪlɪdʒ/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. <解>软骨
  2. 软骨结构
  3. adj. 软骨的;像软骨的
词组 | 习惯用语
articular cartilage 关节软骨
hyaline cartilage 透庙骨,透明软骨
thyroid cartilage [解]甲状软骨
cartilage cell 软骨细胞;软骨小体
cricoid cartilage 环状软骨;环球软骨
英语例句库
  1. Another type of cell called a chondroblast forms new cartilage.
    名叫软骨原细胞的另一种细胞会形成新的软骨
  2. He’s torn a cartilage.
    他有一处软骨破裂。
  3. Conclusion: Manipulation can improve SOD activity of DOA and alleviative degeneration of articular cartilage.
    手法可提高兔膝关节骨性关节炎滑膜组织中SOD活性及减缓关节软骨退变。
  4. Hyperplasia of synovium leads to formation of pannus which destroys cartilage and bone in the affected joint.
    大量增生的滑膜组织会导致血管翳的生成,进而逐渐侵蚀软骨,造成关节的损伤。
  5. Bioreactor can improve nutrition transmittability, provide hydrodynamic environment, induce shear stress, and promote production of cartilage specific matrix protein.
    生物反应器可以提高营养传输能力,提供流体动力环境,施加液诱导剪应力,进而促进软骨特异性基质蛋白的合成。
  6. There are many hypotype in the MMPs.The relationship is extreme intimate between the MMP-13 and the degradation of articular cartilage.
    它有许多亚型,其中MMP-13与关节软骨的降解关系最为密切。
  7. Abstract: Articular cartilage is a thin layer of low-friction, wear-resistant, load-bearing, soft hydrated tissue covering articulating bony ends in diarthrodial joints.
    摘 要 :关节软骨是覆盖于骨关节面的一薄层低摩擦、耐磨损、负重的水化组织。
  8. 14 cases were transglottic carcinoma showing extension of mass across ventriculus larynges, narrowing cavity anterior to throat, and damaging cricoid cartilage and spooncartilage.
    跨声门癌14例,表现为较大组织肿物跨越喉室生长,喉前皮腔受压变窄,环状软骨、勺状软骨破坏。
  9. Methods The unilateral vocal cord, laryngeal ventricle, partial anteroinferior portion of ventricular band and the homolateral inner perichondrium of the thyroid cartilage were excised.
    方法将一侧声带膜部、喉室及小部分室带前下份连同内软骨膜一起切除。
  10. Compared to predial servitude,the right to the use of cartilage is more close to servitus personarum in the purpose of legislation,the construction of right and act.
    如果把农村宅基地使用权的性质界定为地上权,将不得不在该制度内部创设许多例外,这样就破坏了地上权制度本身的完整性。

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原声例句
Life Noggin 科普精选(双语)

They might also have particularly soft cartilage or ligaments that are more elastic.

他们也可能有特别柔软的软骨或更有弹性的韧带。

老人与海

It was an easy shot now and he felt the cartilage sever.

这时扎起来很容易,他感到它的软骨折断了。

少儿百科之歌

The yellow color produces fat, bone, and your cartilage.

黄色部分负责合成脂肪、骨头和软骨组织

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Most bones start in a growing fetus as a soft, flexible cartilage.

在胎儿时期,大多数的骨头是柔软 且富有弹性的软骨

福尔摩斯基本演绎法第二季

Ears are mostly cartilage, which means they're very difficult to repair once damaged.

耳朵基本都是软骨构成的,也就是说一旦被毁坏就很难修复。

日常生活医学科普

Cartilage is a continuation of the cartilage which forms the framework of the pinna.

软骨是构成耳廓框架的软骨的延续。

健身知识科普

Our bones and cartilages are also composed of collagen.

我们的骨头和软骨也由胶原蛋白组成。

TED演讲(音频版) 2015年10月合集

Can you implant cartilage into areas of trauma?

可否植入软骨到受创伤的地方?

美语情景对话

And when I got it, I took a big bite of one and it was chicken cartilage.

菜上来以后,我吃了一大口,然后我发现那是鸡软骨

Vox 观点

They're made up of mucus-covered muscles and cartilage.

它们由粘液覆盖的肌肉和软骨组成。

中文百科

软骨

软骨
Microfotografía de cartílago hialino.
Histological image of hyaline cartilage stained with haematoxylin & eosin, under polarized light

软骨是人和脊椎动物特有的胚胎性骨骼,一种无血管组织。可分为透明软骨、弹性软骨和纤维软骨,为一种略带弹性的坚韧组织,在机体内起支持和保护作用。软骨是由软骨细胞、纤维和基质构成,其中基质占了体积的95%,而水分又占了基质的70%。基质的有机成分主要是多种蛋白,如软骨粘蛋白、胶原和软骨硬蛋白等。由于软骨没有血液供应,在基质中含有大量的第二型胶原和葡萄糖胺聚合糖(GAG)来帮助物质扩散。在胎儿和年幼期,软骨组织分布较广,后来逐渐被骨组织代替。成年人软骨存在于骨的关节面、肋软骨、气管、耳廓、椎间盘等处。

英语百科

Cartilage 软骨

Histological image of hyaline cartilage stained with haematoxylin & eosin, under polarized light
软骨
Microfotografía de cartílago hialino.

Cartilage is a flexible connective tissues, including the joints between bones, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the bronchial tubes and the intervertebral discs. It is not as hard and rigid as bone, but it is stiffer and less flexible than muscle.

Because of its rigidity, cartilage often serves the purpose of holding tubes open in the body. Examples include the rings of the trachea, such as the cricoid cartilage and carina, the torus tubarius at the opening of the pharyngotympanic/auditory tube, the ala of the nostrils, and the auricle/pinna of the ear.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
animal tissue

联想词
tendon腱;ligament韧带;bone骨;ligaments韧带;collagen胶原,胶原质;tendons肌腱,腱;tissue纸巾;bony骨的;osteoarthritis骨关节炎;bones骨骼;tissues组织,薄的纱织品;
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更新时间:2025/6/19 20:04:19