榕属（学名：Ficus），又名无花果属，是桑科内的其中一属也是无花果族（学名：Ficeae）的惟一属，内里包含近八百种的树木、灌木及藤本植物等。它们原为热带雨林的原生品种，但也有部份延伸至暖温带，常被统称为榕树。其中一种最广为人知的品种就是无花果（F. carica）。前者被当作水果而广泛种植的温带物种，原产于东南亚和地中海地区（从阿富汗 葡萄牙）。许多其他品种的果实也是可供食用，是野外求生中常当为应急食品的食物，也是野生动物们的大餐。榕属植物也在文化方面或是实用性上有相当关联。

Ficus (/ˈfaɪkəs/ or /ˈfiːkəs/) is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone. The common fig (F. carica) is a temperate species native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan to Portugal), which has been widely cultivated from ancient times for its fruit, also referred to as figs. The fruit of most other species are also edible though they are usually of only local economic importance or eaten as bushfood. However, they are extremely important food resources for wildlife. Figs are also of considerable cultural importance throughout the tropics, both as objects of worship and for their many practical uses.