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单词 Camp David Accord
释义

Camp David Accord

中文百科

戴维营协议 Camp David Accords

(重定向自Camp David Accord)

戴维营协议英语:Camp David Accords)是有关中东问题的一项重要协议,因会议举行地点为美国总统休养地戴维营,而被称为此名。

1977年的以色列国会选举,以色列工党遭到梅纳赫姆·贝京领导的以色列联合党击败。接着在当年的11月,埃及的总统萨达特首访以色列,双方关系开始缓和。1978年9月6日,在时任美国总统吉米·卡特的邀请下,美国、埃及和以色列三方在戴维营举行最高级会议。与会的三国首脑有美国总统卡特、埃及总统萨达特及以色列总理梅纳赫姆·贝京。在持续12天的会议后的9月17日,埃以双方签署了《关于实现中东和平的纲要》和《关于签订一项埃及同以色列之间的和平条约的纲要》两份文档,即著名的“戴维营协议”,埃以双方并在第二年正式签署了和平条约。

英语百科

Camp David Accords 戴维营协议

(重定向自Camp David Accord)
Celebrating the signing of the Camp David Accords: Menachem Begin, Jimmy Carter, Anwar El Sadat
Menachem Begin, Jimmy Carter and Anwar Sadat at Camp David, 1978
Begin and Brzezinski playing chess at Camp David
A meeting at Camp David with (l-r) Aharon Barak, Menachem Begin, Anwar Sadat, and Ezer Weizman, 1978

The Camp David Accords were signed by Egyptian President Anwar El Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin on 17 September 1978, following twelve days of secret negotiations at Camp David. The two framework agreements were signed at the White House, and were witnessed by United States President Jimmy Carter. The second of these frameworks (A Framework for the Conclusion of a Peace Treaty between Egypt and Israel) led directly to the 1979 Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty. Due to the agreement, Sadat and Begin received the shared 1978 Nobel Peace Prize. The first framework (A Framework for Peace in the Middle East), which dealt with the Palestinian territories, was written without participation of the Palestinians and was condemned by the United Nations.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 18:17:08