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单词 Calculus bovis
释义

Calculus bovis

中文百科

牛黄

牛黄是指牛科动物黄牛或水牛的胆囊结石。牛黄(Calculus bovis),别名丑宝。本品为牛科动物牛(Bos taurus domesticus Gmelin)干燥的胆结石。宰牛时,如发现有牛黄,即滤去胆汁,将牛黄取出,除去外部薄膜,阴干。牛黄完整者多呈卵形,或不规则球形、三角棱椎形,少数呈管状或颗粒状。牛黄质轻,表面金黄至黄褐色,细腻而有光泽。断面金黄或棕黄色,有排列整齐,重重相叠的同心环状层纹。

英语百科

Calculus bovis 牛黄

Calculus bovis, niu-huang or ox bezoars are dried gallstones of cattle used in Chinese herbology. It is used to remove toxins from the body. In Asian countries calculus bovis are harvested when cattle (Bos taurus domesticus Gmelin) are slaughtered. Their gall bladders are taken out, the bile is filtered, and the stones are cleaned and dried. In western countries they are usually discarded.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 15:49:07