次氯酸钙 Calcium hypochlorite
次氯酸钙是钙的次氯酸盐,化学式为Ca(ClO)2,是漂白粉的主要成分之一,有杀菌性及氧化性。与其性质类似的还有氯气及次氯酸钠,但是它们都不如次氯酸钙的稳定性高。
漂白粉的组分包含次氯酸钙与氯化钙、氢氧化钙、水,真正的分子式可以写为Ca(ClO)2·CaCl2·Ca(OH)2·2H2O,是一种不易吸水的干粉。
单词 | Calcium oxychloride |
释义 |
Calcium oxychloride
中文百科
次氯酸钙 Calcium hypochlorite(重定向自Calcium oxychloride)
次氯酸钙是钙的次氯酸盐,化学式为Ca(ClO)2,是漂白粉的主要成分之一,有杀菌性及氧化性。与其性质类似的还有氯气及次氯酸钠,但是它们都不如次氯酸钙的稳定性高。 漂白粉的组分包含次氯酸钙与氯化钙、氢氧化钙、水,真正的分子式可以写为Ca(ClO)2·CaCl2·Ca(OH)2·2H2O,是一种不易吸水的干粉。
英语百科
Calcium hypochlorite 次氯酸钙(重定向自Calcium oxychloride)
Calcium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with formula Ca(ClO)2. As a mixture with lime and calcium chloride, it is marketed as chlorine powder or bleach powder for water treatment and as a bleaching agent. This compound is relatively stable and has greater available chlorine than sodium hypochlorite (liquid bleach). It is a white solid, although commercial samples appear yellow. It strongly smells of chlorine, owing to its slow decomposition in moist air. It is not highly soluble in water and is more preferably used in soft to medium-hard water. It has two forms: dry and hydrated. |
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