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单词 Caddisflies
释义

Caddisflies

原声例句
PBS地球-动物趣闻

Today, there are four groups of insects with long probosces: butterflies and moths, certain true flies, some beetles, and some caddisflies.

今天,有四组长着长喙的昆虫:蝴蝶和飞蛾、某些真蝇、一些甲虫和一些石蛾。

中文百科

石蛾 Caddisfly

(重定向自Caddisflies)

石蛾毛翅目成虫的通称,幼虫叫石蚕。石蛾外形似蛾,身体和翅面有短毛。触角较长,呈丝状。口器为咀嚼式,但没有咀嚼功能。幼虫石蚕生活在水中,能够吐丝把细沙和草茎缀成管,居于其中,偏爱较冷而无污染的水域,其生态适应性相对较弱,是显示水流污染程度的较好的指示昆虫。发育类型为完全变态。全球已知有7000多种。

石蚕织的巢穴 
石蚕用碎石织的巢穴 
英语百科

Caddisfly 石蛾

(重定向自Caddisflies)
Caddis pupae

The caddisflies are an order, Trichoptera, of insects with approximately 7,000 described species. Also called sedge-flies or rail-flies, they are small moth-like insects having two pairs of hairy membranous wings. They are closely related to Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) which have scales on their wings, and the two orders together form the superorder Amphiesmenoptera. Caddisflies have aquatic larvae and are found in a wide variety of habitats such as streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, spring seeps, and temporary waters (vernal pools). The larvae of many species use silk to make protective cases of gravel, sand, twigs or other debris. The name "Trichoptera" comes from Greek: θρίξ (thrix, "hair") + πτερόν (pteron, "wing").

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更新时间:2025/6/20 1:03:46