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单词 Burnt earth
释义

Burnt earth

中文百科

焦土政策 Scorched earth

(重定向自Burnt earth)

焦土政策Scorched earth,又称焦土作战)是一种军事战略。此战略包括当敌人进入或撤出某处时破坏任何可能对敌人有用的东西。中文中「焦土」的意思包括烧坏农作物来摧毁敌人的食物来源,古称坚壁清野。这个战术辞汇在现代使用上并不限于使敌人食物缺乏,还可以包括破坏屏蔽所、交通运输、通信与工业资源。

这样的行动有可能会被位于敌军占领区的军队继续贯彻运行,甚至是位在自军占领区的军队。这个词汇常与「刀耕火种」弄混,后者并非是军事战略,而是一种农耕技术。它有可能会包含,但不会与惩罚性的破坏敌人的资源这样的行为相同,因为「焦土」是比较「战略」而非「战术」的技巧。

英语百科

Scorched earth 焦土政策

(重定向自Burnt earth)
Kuwaiti oil fires set alight by retreating Iraqi forces in 1991
Robert the Bruce
Corfe Castle was slighted during the English Civil War so that its defences could not be reused.
The forces of Vlad the Impaler were associated with torches, particularly outside Târgovişte.

A scorched earth policy is a military strategy that targets anything that might be useful to the enemy while advancing through or withdrawing from an area. Specifically, all of the assets that are used or can be used by the enemy are targeted, such as food sources, transportation, communications, industrial resources, and even the people in the area.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 14:16:05