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单词 Bufo periglenes
释义

Bufo periglenes

中文百科

金蟾蜍 Golden toad

(重定向自Bufo periglenes)
Hábitat del Sapo Dorado en la reserva del Bosque Nuboso de Monteverde.

金蟾蜍(学名:Bufo periglenes),又称环眼蟾蜍,美洲蟾蜍的一种,曾大量存在于哥斯达黎加蒙特维多云雾森林(Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve,现已为自然保护区)中一片狭小的热带雨林地带,其雄性个体全身呈金黄色,因此被称作金蟾蜍。金蟾蜍1966年由爬虫学者杰伊·萨维奇(Jay Savage) 发现并正式命名,****年以后,金蟾蜍再没有被发现。至2006年,金蟾蜍在世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录中的保护状况为绝灭,由于全世界范围内两栖动物数量不断下减,金蟾蜍绝灭的实例也被许多相关学者研究,一般认为,造成金蟾蜍绝灭的主要原因为全球变暖和环境污染。

英语百科

Golden toad 金蟾蜍

(重定向自Bufo periglenes)
The Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve, the golden toad's previous habitat

The golden toad (Incilius periglenes, formerly Bufo periglenes) was a small true toad that was once abundant in a small, high-altitude region about 4 square kilometres (1.5 sq mi) in an area north of the city of Monteverde, Costa Rica. It was endemic to elfin cloud forest. Also called the Monte Verde toad, Alajuela toad and orange toad, it is commonly considered the "poster child" for the amphibian decline crisis. This toad was first described in 1966 by herpetologist Jay Savage. The last sighting of a single male golden toad was on 15 May ****, and it has since been classified as extinct by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

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更新时间:2025/6/18 22:38:45