褐藻纲 Brown algae




褐藻(Phaeophyceae, Brown algae)是属较高等的多细胞藻类,属真核细胞生物,有1,500种左右,主要分布于大陆附近的水域,则淡水种罕见。褐藻纲外表从暗褐色的橄榄绿都有,其取决于褐藻素与叶绿素的比例。至于它们的大小各异,从只有数公分的水云属到1∼100公尺的巨藻属。褐藻门则同时可以无性生殖和有性生殖繁殖。
单词 | Brown alga |
释义 |
Brown alga
中文百科
褐藻纲 Brown algae(重定向自Brown alga)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 褐藻(Phaeophyceae, Brown algae)是属较高等的多细胞藻类,属真核细胞生物,有1,500种左右,主要分布于大陆附近的水域,则淡水种罕见。褐藻纲外表从暗褐色的橄榄绿都有,其取决于褐藻素与叶绿素的比例。至于它们的大小各异,从只有数公分的水云属到1∼100公尺的巨藻属。褐藻门则同时可以无性生殖和有性生殖繁殖。
英语百科
Brown algae 褐藻纲(重定向自Brown alga)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The Phaeophyceae or brown algae (singular: alga), is a large group of mostly marine multicellular algae, including many seaweeds of colder Northern Hemisphere waters. They play an important role in marine environments, both as food and for the habitats they form. For instance Macrocystis, a kelp of the order Laminariales, may reach 60 m in length, and forms prominent underwater forests. Another example is Sargassum, which creates unique habitats in the tropical waters of the Sargasso Sea. Many brown algae, such as members of the order Fucales, commonly grow along rocky seashores. Some members of the class, such as kelp, are used as food for humans. |
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