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单词 Brisingamen
释义

Brisingamen

中文百科

布里希嘉曼 Brísingamen

(重定向自Brisingamen)

布里希嘉曼(Brisingamen,有「闪亮的项链」(Bright necklace)、「情热」(brisinga flaming或glowing)之意)是一串耀眼无比,华丽绝伦的项链。传说它可能是由黄金或是珍珠制成的。

这个项链的故事出现在一篇由基督教牧师所写的小说 Sorla Thattr(Sörla þáttr)中。女神弗蕾亚(Freya)在文中是名人类,同时也是奥丁王的宠妾。一日见到四位侏儒:阿尔弗利克(Alfrig)、贝尔林(Berling)、杜华林(Dvalin)和格尔(Grer)合力所造的项链,为了得到此炼,弗蕾亚同意与四名侏儒分别各过一夜。在此之后则是基督圣人如何破除项链魔力及击败异教徒的故事,在此文中,此炼尚无名称。之后故事再被改写,成了现在我们比较熟悉的神话故事情节。

英语百科

Brísingamen 布里希嘉曼

Heimdall returns Brisingamen to Freyja, in an anachronistic painting centuries after the era of the myth's popularity
The pendant, in the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm.

In Norse mythology, Brísingamen (or Brísinga men) is the torc or necklace of the goddess Freyja. The name is an Old Norse compound brísinga-men whose second element is men "(ornamental) neck-ring (of precious metal), torc". The etymology of the first element is uncertain. It has been derived from Old Norse brísingr, a poetic term for "fire" or "amber" mentioned in the anonymous versified word-lists (þulur) appended to many manuscripts of the Prose Edda, making Brísingamen "gleaming torc", "sunny torc", or the like. However, Brísingr can also be an ethnonym, in which case Brísinga men is "torque of the Brísings"; the Old English parallel in Beowulf supports this derivation, though who the Brísings (Old Norse Brísingar) may have been remains unknown.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 4:39:14