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单词 Bonding electron
释义

Bonding electron

原声例句
Crash Course 综合篇

In diamond, the bonding electrons in each atom are arranged in SP3 orbitals.

在金刚石中, 每个原子中的成键电子排列在 SP3 轨道中。

中文百科

共价键 Covalent bond

(重定向自Bonding electron)
A covalent bond forming H2 (right) where two hydrogen atoms share the two electrons

共价键(covalent bond)是化学键的一种,两个或多个非金属原子共同使用它们的外层电子,在理想情况下达到电子饱和的状态,由此组成比较稳定和坚固的化学结构叫做共价键。与离子键不同的是进入共价键的原子向外不显示电荷,因为它们并没有获得或损失电子。共价键的强度比氢键要强,与离子键差不太多或有些时候甚至比离子键强。

同一种的元素的原子或不同元素的都可以通过共​​价键结合,一般共价键结合的产物是分子,在少数情况下也可以形成晶体。

吉尔伯特·路易斯于1916年最先提出共价键。

在简单的原子轨道模型中进入共价键的原子互相提供单一的电子形成电子对,这些电子对围绕进入共价键的原子而属它们共有。

英语百科

Covalent bond 共价键

(重定向自Bonding electron)
A covalent bond forming H2 (right) where two hydrogen atoms share the two electrons
Early concepts in covalent bonding arose from this kind of image of the molecule of methane. Covalent bonding is implied in the Lewis structure by indicating electrons shared between atoms.
Comparison of the electronic structure of the three-electron bond to the conventional covalent bond.[11]

A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding. For many molecules, the sharing of electrons allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell, corresponding to a stable electronic configuration.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 10:55:54