Born Ernest McGhee in Gary, Indiana, in 1922, he became a Muslim and a devotee of the NOI, which combined a version of Islam with a belief in black supremacy.
1922 年出生于印第安纳州加里的欧内斯特·麦吉 (Ernest McGhee),他成为一名穆斯林和 NOI 的信徒, 该组织将伊斯兰教的一个版本与对黑人至上主义的信仰相结合。
单词 | Black supremacy |
释义 |
Black supremacy
原声例句
经济学人 Culture Born Ernest McGhee in Gary, Indiana, in 1922, he became a Muslim and a devotee of the NOI, which combined a version of Islam with a belief in black supremacy. 1922 年出生于印第安纳州加里的欧内斯特·麦吉 (Ernest McGhee),他成为一名穆斯林和 NOI 的信徒, 该组织将伊斯兰教的一个版本与对黑人至上主义的信仰相结合。
中文百科
黑人优越主义黑人优越主义是一个广义的种族主义意识形态,包含多个在不同程度上认为黑人比其他人种优越的团体。 20世纪30年代,激进宗教组织伊斯兰国度(英语:Nation of Islam)在美国底特律诞生。60年代,著名黑人民权运动领导者马尔科姆·X曾担任该组织发言人。 伊斯兰国度的创始人华莱士·法特·穆罕默德(Wallace Fard Muhammad)和以利亚·穆罕默德(Elijah Muhammad)宣扬最初的人类是生活在亚洲的黑人。6000年前,一个名叫雅各(Yakub)的黑人科学家“嫁接”出白种人。 该组织早期的信条包括祭祀杀害和仪式谋杀。华莱士·法特·穆罕默德曾呼吁每个穆斯林都应该祭祀四个“白魔鬼”。
英语百科
Black supremacy 黑人优越主义Black supremacy or black supremacism is an ideology which is centered upon the belief or promotes the belief that black people are superior to people of other racial backgrounds and therefore, black people should politically, economically, and socially dominate non-black people. Like other racial supremacist ideologies and related social movements, it is based on a notion of biological race. In that sense, all forms of racial supremacy are essentialist ideologies that conflict with constructionist views of race. Despite these commonalities, according to most scholars of race, variants of racial supremacy differ significantly because, historically, they have wielded structural power and shaped popular and political discourses to different degrees. For example, some forms of racial supremacy have remained ideologies shared by a small faction and others have been structurally implemented on a broad social scale (see social structure and racism) by a majority. |
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