的鲷科（学名Zeidae）是辐鳍鱼纲海鲂目的其中一科。

的鲷科下分两个属，如下：

• 亚海鲂属(Zenopsis)
  • 裸亚海鲂(Zenopsis conchifer)
  • 雨印鲷(Zenopsis nebulosa)：又称云纹亚海鲂。
  • 长圆亚海鲂(Zenopsis oblongus)
  • (Zenopsis stabilispinosa)

• 海鲂属(Zeus)
  • 南非海鲂(Zeus capensis)
  • 日本的鲷(Zeus faber)：又称远东海鲂。

The Zeidae (named after Zeus, the supreme god of Greek mythology) are a family of large, showy, deep-bodied zeiform marine fish—the "true dories". Found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans, the family contains just six species in two genera. All species are important and highly regarded food fish supporting commercial fisheries, and some—such as the john dory (Zeus faber)—are enjoyed in large public aquaria. These fish are caught primarily by deep-sea trawling.