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单词 Yakhchāl
释义

Yakhchāl

英语百科

Yakhchal

Yakhchal in Yazd, Iran
Exterior and interior (dome) of the yakhchal in Meybod, Iran.
Yakhchal near Kerman, Iran

Yakhchāl (Persian:یخچال "ice pit"; yakh meaning "ice" and chāl meaning "pit") is an ancient type of evaporative cooler. Above ground, the structure had a domed shape, but had a subterranean storage space; it was often used to store ice, but sometimes was used to store food as well. The subterranean space coupled with the thick heat-resistant construction material insulated the storage space year round. These structures were mainly built and used in Persia. Many that were built hundreds of years ago remain standing.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 7:09:44