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单词 Xiuhtecuhtli
释义

Xiuhtecuhtli

中文百科

修堤库特里

墨西哥出土的巍巍堤奥托像。
Xiuhtecuhtli (en náhuatl: xiuhtecuhtli, ‘señor del azul’‘xiuhtic, azul; tecuhtli, señor’)? descrito en el Códice Borgia.[1]
Xiuhtecuhtli en el Códice Fejérváry-Mayer.
Statue of Xiuhtecuhtli in the British Museum.[1]

修堤库特里Xiuhtecuhtli,意为「绿松石之主」。)是阿兹特克的火神。根据出土的神像,他通常被刻画成一名年轻的男子:脸上涂着红色与黑色的面彩嘴的两侧伸出牙齿、全身除围腰布外赤裸、胸佩蝴蝶状的绿松石首饰、戴着中央有火的符号的头带、持有修夸托作为背部的饰品。他的另一个名字是巍巍堤奥托Huehueteotl,意为「至老神」。);但令人感到吊诡的是,这个名字的涵义与修堤库特里年轻男子的形象大相迳庭。

英语百科

Xiuhtecuhtli 修堤库特里

Xiuhtecuhtli Codex Borgia
Statue of Xiuhtecuhtli in the British Museum.[1]
The mask of Xiuhtecuhtli, from the British Museum, of Aztec or Mixtec provenance.[7]
Xiuhtecuhtli Codex Borbonicus

In Aztec mythology, Xiuhtecuhtli [ʃiʍˈtekʷt͡ɬi] ("Turquoise Lord" or "Lord of Fire"), was the god of fire, day and heat. He was the lord of volcanoes, the personification of life after death, warmth in cold (fire), light in darkness and food during famine. He was also named Cuezaltzin [kʷeˈsaɬt͡sin] ("flame") and Ixcozauhqui [iʃkoˈsaʍki], and is sometimes considered to be the same as Huehueteotl ("Old God"), although Xiuhtecuhtli is usually shown as a young deity. His wife was Chalchiuhtlicue. Xiuhtecuhtli is sometimes considered to be a manifestation of Ometecuhtli, the Lord of Duality, and according to the Florentine Codex Xiuhtecuhtli was considered to be mother and father of the Gods, who dwelled in the turquoise enclosure in the center of earth.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 11:17:13