非洲地松鼠（英语名：African ground squirrels；属名：Xerus）是松鼠科中的一属，只生存于非洲。目前已知可分3个亚属与4个物种：

African ground squirrels (genus Xerus) form a taxon of squirrels under the subfamily Xerinae. They are only found in Africa. There is another African ground squirrel of the genus Atlantoxerus, the Atlantoxerus getulus present in southwestern Morocco and northern Western Sahara. It is invasive in the Canary Islands since an introduction in 1971.