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单词 Wick theorem
释义

Wick theorem

中文百科

维克定理 Wick's theorem

(重定向自Wick theorem)

维克定理英语:Wick's theorem)由吉安·卡罗·威克提出,在量子场论中广泛用于将创生及湮灭算符的连乘积转化为该连乘积的正规序与相应的收缩之和,在格林函数方法和费曼图的相关问题中有重要应用。

英语百科

Wick's theorem 维克定理

(重定向自Wick theorem)

Wick's theorem is a method of reducing high-order derivatives to a combinatorics problem. It is named after Gian-Carlo Wick. It is used extensively in quantum field theory to reduce arbitrary products of creation and annihilation operators to sums of products of pairs of these operators. This allows for the use of Green's function methods, and consequently the use of Feynman diagrams in the field under study. A more general idea in probability theory is Isserlis’ theorem.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 0:54:02