白领犯罪（英语：White-collar crime）指的是以取得钱财（尤其是巨额）为动机之非暴力犯罪。

犯罪学理论史上，第一个提出「白领犯罪」概念者，是美国的社会学家暨犯罪学家爱德文·苏哲兰，在1939年。白领犯罪与企业犯罪、经济犯罪关系密切，因为白领阶级往往掌握企业营运上的重要角色，有较多机会从事多种与财务相关的犯罪。个人层面的例如：背信、侵占、贿赂官员或收受对手企业贿赂、吸金卷款、内线交易、洗钱、伪造文书、冒用身分；企业犯罪的层面例如：指使公司侵犯知识产权（尤其专利）、垄断市场、不正竞争等等。

White-collar crime refers to financially motivated nonviolent crime committed by business and government professionals. Within criminology, it was first defined by sociologist Edwin Sutherland in 1939 as "a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation". Typical white-collar crimes include fraud, bribery, Ponzi schemes, insider trading, embezzlement, cybercrime, copyright infringement, money laundering, identity theft, and forgery.