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单词 Wareru
释义

Wareru

中文百科

伐丽流

伐丽流缅甸语: ဝါရီရူး1253年3月-1307年1月),孟族名马加杜,又名瓦拉如(Wareru),缅甸勃固王朝开国君主。他是生于杜吾的掸族(母亲是孟族),曾在暹逻素可泰王国的兰甘亨处司象厩事,后为侍卫长,与其主人的女儿私通,后率侍卫潜归故乡自立。他有一个很漂亮的妹妹,马都八都督阿梨摩一次见了她在河中洗澡,便请求联姻。伐丽流设了隆重的宴席款待阿梨摩,找机会将其暗杀,遂于1281年控制了马都八地区。

蒲甘王朝衰弱,伐丽流与勃固都督多罗跋互娶对方之女。1287年多罗跋叛乱,但未能成功,兵败被俘。多罗跋再次阴谋偷袭,被其妻——伐丽流之女告发,终于被伐丽流斩首。整个下缅甸便统一于伐丽流的统治之下。

英语百科

Wareru 伐丽流

Wareru (Burmese:ဝါရီရူး, pronounced: [wàɹíjú]; 1253–1307) was the founder of the Ramanya Kingdom located in today's Lower Burma (Myanmar). The kingdom is more commonly known as Kingdom of Hanthawady Pegu (Bago), or simply Pegu although the kingdom's first capital was Martaban (Mottama). By using both diplomatic and military skills, the commoner of Shan and Mon descent successfully carved out a kingdom for the Mon people in Lower Burma following the collapse of the Pagan Empire in 1287. Wareru was nominally a vassal of his father-in-law Ram Khamhaeng of Sukhothai, and of the Mongols, and successfully repulsed attacks by the Three Shan Brothers of Myinsaing in 1287 and 1294.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 21:20:54