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单词 Binnenhof
释义

Binnenhof

中文百科

内庭

The Hague's Binnenhof from the Hofvijver.
El Binnenhof de la Haya, junto al lago Hofvijver.
The Binnenhof and Hofvijver on a map of The Hague from around 1600

内庭荷兰语:Binnenhof,意为"inner court"),是位于海牙的一栋建筑综合体。自1446年起,它即为荷兰国会(Staten-Generaal)开会之所,也即许多世纪以来荷兰的政治中心。

内庭所建于其上之地皮为荷兰的弗洛里斯四世伯爵购于1229年,他于此地建了其住宅,自13世纪起它与现称Hofvijver('Court Pond',即“庭池”)的小湖相邻。更多的建筑物被构筑于该庭周围,其中若干建筑以其名号广为人知,如骑士厅(Ridderzaal,字面意思为Knight's Hall,是大厅(Great hall)),女王于每年亲王日(Prinsjesdag)在此进行一年一度的王座演说(speech from the throne)。其众塔之一,俗称het Torentje ('the Little Tower',即“小塔”;紧挨着毛里茨住宅) 自1982年起已成为荷兰首相的办公室。

英语百科

Binnenhof 内庭

The Hague's Binnenhof with the Hofvijver
The Binnenhof and Hofvijver on a map of The Hague from around 1600
A meeting of the States General of the Dutch Republic in the Ridderzaal in 1651
The Ridderzaal in 1900

The Binnenhof (Dutch pronunciation:[ˈbɪnə(n)ɦɔf]; English: Inner Court) is a complex of buildings in the city centre of The Hague, next to the Hofvijver lake. It houses the meeting place of both houses of the States General of the Netherlands, as well as the Ministry of General Affairs and the office of the Prime Minister of the Netherlands. Built primarily in the 13th century, the Gothic castle originally functioned as residence of the counts of Holland and became the political centre of the Dutch Republic in 1584. It is counted among the Top 100 Dutch heritage sites. The Binnenhof is the oldest House of Parliament in the world still in use.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 4:52:17