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单词 vulcanization
释义

vulcanization /ˌvʌlkənaɪ'zeɪʃən//ˌvʌlkənɪ'zeʃən/

英汉-汉英词典
n. (橡胶的)硫化(过程),硫化
词组 | 习惯用语
vulcanization accelerator [化]硫化促进剂
英语例句库
  1. The vulcanization characteristics of a silicone rubber foam made by technology of removing inert filler used as foaming agent was investigated with curometer.
    采用橡胶硫化仪研究了溶析成孔工艺制备的硅橡胶泡沫材料的硫化特性,分析讨论了硅橡胶的结构、成孔剂用量对硫化特性的影响规律。
  2. Chlorinated Polyethylene (CPE) is a macromolecule and orderless chloride of Polyethylene.It is a rubber shaped plastic, which after being vulcanization treatment, can turn into elastic rubber.
    氯化聚乙烯(CPE)是聚乙烯一种高分子无规则氯化物、橡胶状的塑料,经过硫化处理后可变成弹性体橡胶。
  3. The process of change for thermo-oxidative degradation of latex film at different vulcanization time during the prevulcanization of latex by peroxide was studied by using of TG-DTG and DTA.
    用热重法-微商热重法(TG-DTG)和差热分祈(DTA)研究了用过氧化物预硫化胶乳过程中,硫化时间不同时胶乳胶膜热氧降解的过程。

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原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

The outer soles of most shoes are made of rubber that's gone through a process called vulcanization.

大多数鞋子的外底由橡胶制成,这些橡胶度经过了“硫化”加工。

TED-Ed(视频版)

The outer soles of most shoes are made of rubber that’s gone through a process called vulcanization.

大多数鞋子的外底都是由橡胶制成的,经过硫化处理。

中文百科

硫化

Proceso de vulcanización con azufre.
Trabajador haciendo funcionar un molde de vulcanización automática Firestone (General) Tires, Akron, Ohio,
Schematic presentation of two strands (blue and green) of natural rubber after vulcanization with elemental sulfur.

在高分子化学中,硫化(Vulcanization)指的是橡胶胶料通过生胶分子间交联,生成具有三维网络结构的硫化胶的过程。

含有双键的弹性体在工业上多采用硫或有机硫化合物来进行硫化交联,因此在橡胶工业中,“硫化”与“交联”是同义词。交联的目的是为了使胶料具备高强度、高弹性、高耐磨、抗腐蚀等优良性能,消除永久形变,使橡胶在变形之后,能迅速并完全地恢复原状。因为最早发现的交联剂是硫磺,故得名“硫化”。

一般需经过硫化的橡胶品种有丁二烯、氯丁二烯、异戊二烯的1,4-聚合物——顺丁、异戊、氯丁橡胶,以及共聚物丁苯、丁基和丁腈橡胶等。

英语百科

Vulcanization 硫化

Schematic presentation of two strands (blue and green) of natural rubber after vulcanization with elemental sulfur.
An example of a silicone rubber keypad typical of LSR moulding

Vulcanization or vulcanisation is a chemical process for converting natural rubber or related polymers into more durable materials via the addition of sulfur or other equivalent curatives or accelerators. These additives modify the polymer by forming cross-links (bridges) between individual polymer chains. Vulcanized materials are less sticky and have superior mechanical properties. The term vulcanized fibre refers to cellulose that has been treated in a zinc chloride solution to cross-link the cellulose fibers.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
processing

联想词
polymerization聚合;curing治疗的;extrusion挤出,推出,喷出,赶出;rubber橡胶;polyurethane聚亚安酯;thermoplastic热后可塑性的;annealing低温退火;hydrolysis水解;viscosity黏稠;polymers聚合物;sealant密封剂;
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更新时间:2025/6/21 20:05:51