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单词 Volcanic activity
释义

Volcanic activity

原声例句
当月 CNN 10 学生英语 2020年2月合集

Most volcanic activity occurs where these plates collide.

大多数火山活动发生在这些板块碰撞的地方。

CGTN

Volcanic activity over the ages has produced volcanic bombs, pillow lava, " rock dragons" and many other micro-landforms.

在火山活动中形成了火山弹、枕状熔岩、熔岩石龙等微地貌景观。

AP 听力 2014年10月合集

Volcanic activity on Indonisia's Mount Sinabung continues Thursday with plumes of volcanic ash rising high in the sky.

印度尼西亚的锡纳朋火山爆发,火山活动一直持续至周四,火上上空集聚了浓密的火山灰。

CNN 10 学生英语 2023年3月合集

And experts say this is geological evidence of volcanic activity.

专家说这是火山活动的地质证据。

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年11月合集

From up above, the full scale of volcanic activity is clear.

从上面可以清楚地看到整个火山活动的规模。

透视百科综合类

The department also monitors and tracks volcanic activity around the world.

这个部门也在监视和追踪世界各地的火山活动。

当月 CNN 10 学生英语 2020年2月合集

All volcanic activity is closely monitored by scientists around the world.

所有的火山活动都在全世界科学家的密切监视之中。

美国国家公园

They were formed over the last 5 million years from volcanic activity.

它们是在过去的500万年中由火山活动形成的。

NPR音讯 2018年12月合集

Officials there are blaming this on underwater landslides caused by volcanic activity.

当地官员认为海啸是由火山活动引发的水下滑坡所引起的。

美国历史频道纪录片《宇宙》

Deep below the surface, atomic compounds ignite during volcanic activity to form CO2.

在这地面以下深处,原子化合物在火山活动中燃烧生成二氧化碳。

英语四级听力真题 — 短文理解

Water and heat from volcanic activity are two basic conditions needed for life to form.

水和火山活动散发的热量是生命存在的两个基本前提。

VOA Special 2023年3月合集

Earlier studies found water in glass beads formed by volcanic activity on the moon.

早期的研究发现,月球上的火山活动形成的玻璃珠中含有水。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

The young planet had widespread volcanic activity and an atmosphere that created hostile conditions.

这颗年轻的星球火山活动广布,它的大气层会营造恶劣条件。

VOA慢速英语_科技

Some scientists say volcanic activity in today's Russian area called Siberia warmed Earth temperatures.

一些科学家说,当时如今的俄罗斯西伯利亚地区的火山活动使地球温度变暖。

侏罗纪搏击俱乐部

They also discovered prehistoric ash, which suggests that volcanic activity occurred on a regular basis.

人们还发现了史前火山灰,表明那时的火山活动频繁发生。

Crash Course 天文篇

There's also a lot of indirect evidence that volcanic activity is ongoing, now, today.

也有很多间接的证据表明火山活动正在进行,就在现在。

北师大版高中英语(必修2)

North Island has a warm climate and there is quite a lot of volcanic activity.

北部的岛气候很温暖,火山活动频繁。

Crash Course 天文篇

Tremendous volcanic activity ages ago resurfaced the entire planet, and it still may be active today.

很久以前大量的火山活动重塑了整个星球表面,目前它们可能仍然很活跃。

VOA Special 2019年12月合集

He said he believes the island's volcanic activity made it too dangerous for daily group visits.

他说,他认为岛上的火山活动太危险了,不适合每天组织游客参观。

VOA慢速英语_健康

The country of more than 270 million people often experiences earthquakes, volcanic activity and ocean waves called tsunamis.

这个拥有2。7亿多人口的国家经常经历地震、火山活动以及被称为海啸的海浪。

中文百科

火山 Volcano

(重定向自Volcanic activity)



 层状火山构造的横切图:

 1. 主岩浆库2. 基岩3. 主熔岩信道 4. 地面5. 侵入性火成岩脉6. 熔岩岔道7. 火山灰堆积层8. 侧翼
 9. 熔岩堆积层10. 火山喉11. 寄山火山锥12. 熔岩流13. 喷发口14. 主火山口15. 灰云
墨西哥波波卡特佩特火山
板块交界处火山的成因
层状火山

火山是地表下在岩浆库中的高温岩浆及其有关的气体、碎屑从行星的地壳中喷出而形成的,具有特殊形态的地质结构。

地球上的火山发生是因为地壳被分裂成17个主要的和刚性的地壳板块,它们漂浮在地幔的一个更热和更软的层。火山可以分为死火山和活火山。在一段时间内,没有出现喷发事件的活火山叫做睡火山(休眠火山)。另外还有一种泥火山,它在科学上严格来说不属于火山,但是许多社会大众也把它看作是火山的一种类型。火山爆发是一种很严重的自然灾害,它常常伴有地震。因此火山喷发会对人类造成危害,但同时它也带来一些好处。例如:可以促进宝石的形成;扩大陆地的面积(夏威夷群岛就是由火山喷发而形成的);作为观光旅游考察景点,推动旅游业,如日本的富士山。

英语百科

Volcano 火山

(重定向自Volcanic activity)
Cleveland Volcano in the Aleutian Islands of Alaska photographed from the International Space Station, May 2006
Ash plumes reached a height of 19 kilometres (12 mi) during the climactic explosive eruption at Mount Pinatubo, Philippines in 1991.
A 2007 eruptive column at Mount Etna producing volcanic ash, pumice and lava bombs
Ubinas Volcano

A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface.

Earth's volcanoes occur because its crust is broken into 17 major, rigid tectonic plates that float on a hotter, softer layer in its mantle. Therefore, on Earth, volcanoes are generally found where tectonic plates are diverging or converging. For example, a mid-oceanic ridge, such as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, has volcanoes caused by divergent tectonic plates pulling apart; the Pacific Ring of Fire has volcanoes caused by convergent tectonic plates coming together. Volcanoes can also form where there is stretching and thinning of the crust's interior plates, e.g., in the East African Rift and the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic field and Rio Grande Rift in North America. This type of volcanism falls under the umbrella of "plate hypothesis" volcanism. Volcanism away from plate boundaries has also been explained as mantle plumes. These so-called "hotspots", for example Hawaii, are postulated to arise from upwelling diapirs with magma from the core–mantle boundary, 3,000 km deep in the Earth. Volcanoes are usually not created where two tectonic plates slide past one another.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 23:24:41