Lingayatism
（重定向自Virasaiva）
Lingayatism /ˈlɪŋɡɑːjʌθ/, is a distinct Shaivite denomination practiced in India. It makes several departures from mainstream Hinduism and propounds monotheism through worship centered on Lord Shiva in the form of Ishtalinga. Like Buddhism, Jainism, Śramaṇa, Cārvāka and Sikhism, it does not directly follow the Vedas and the caste system. However, Lingayatism does share some beliefs with Hinduism, such as reincarnation and karma. Lingayatism was founded by the 12th-century philosopher and statesman Basava and spread by his followers, called Sharanas.