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单词 Vinayaka
释义

Vinayaka

中文百科

象头神 Ganesha

(重定向自Vinayaka)
象头神
Ganesha tiene cuerpo humano y cabeza de elefante.

象神(梵语:गणेश,音译葛内舍)印度教中的智能之神,主神湿婆与雪山神女的儿子,战争之神室建陀的兄弟。由于象头神负责统领众伽那(gaa,一群侍奉湿婆的、喜欢搞怪的小神),因此他又名群主(gaapati,意即伽那之主)。他的外形为断去一边象牙的象头人身并长着四只手臂,体色或红或黄,坐骑是他的老友、一只狡狯的老鼠。在各种雕绘中,他一般是盘坐着或是翘起其中一边的膝盖。

对象头神的崇拜非常广泛,不局限于原始的印度教与更早的婆罗门教;早期在佛陀时代,印度北方已经盛行原始密教,后原始佛教结合密教,出现最早的密宗,其中更演化出各大神祇的不同于当地教派思想、与修行之法,尤其在中原隋唐左右初期,印度高僧纷纷传法向东远播至中原隋唐朝,以及东瀛日本,向北则是由印度高僧(第二佛陀之称的莲华生大士,传播至**!)

英语百科

Ganesha 象头神

(重定向自Vinayaka)
Attired in an orange dhoti, an elephant-headed man sits on a large lotus. His body is red in colour and he wears various golden necklaces and bracelets and a snake around his neck. On the three points of his crown, budding lotuses have been fixed. He holds in his two right hands the rosary (lower hand) and a cup filled with three modakas (round yellow sweets), a fourth modaka held by the curving trunk is just about to be tasted. In his two left hands, he holds a lotus above and an axe below, with its handle leaning against his shoulder.
Ganesha as 'Shri Mayureshwara' with consorts Buddhi and Siddhi, Morgaon, Maharashtra (the central shrine for the regional Ashtavinayak complex)[13]
A 13th-century statue of Ganesha, Mysore District, Karnataka
A typical four-armed form. Miniature of Nurpur school (circa 1810)[46]

Ganesha (/ɡəˈnʃə/; Sanskrit:गणेश, Gaṇeśa;  listen ), also known as Ganapati and Vinayaka, is one of the best-known and most worshipped deities in the Hindu pantheon. His image is found throughout India, Sri Lanka and Nepal. Hindu sects worship him regardless of affiliations. Devotion to Ganesha is widely diffused and extends to Jains and Buddhists.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 2:12:29