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单词 Venus of Willendorf
释义

Venus of Willendorf

原声例句
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The limestone figurine, known as the Venus of Willendorf, is considered to reflect two values that were ranked high in the past: reproduction and abundance.

这个石灰岩雕像,称为维伦多尔夫的维纳斯,被认为反映了两个在古代被重视的价值:繁殖和丰腴。

中文百科

维伦多尔夫的维纳斯

维伦多夫的维纳斯
La venus de Willendorf de perfil.

维伦多尔夫的维纳斯(Venus of Willendorf),一座11.1厘米(4又3/8英寸)高的女性小雕塑,该雕塑于1908年由考古学家约瑟夫·松鲍蒂(Josef Szombathy)在奥地利维伦多尔夫(Willendorf)附近一旧石器时代遗址发现。雕像由一块非本地的、带有红赭色彩的鲕粒石灰石雕刻而成。

1990年,借助地层的重新分析修订,一般估计该雕塑雕刻于西元前22,000至24,000年。关于其起源、创作方法和文化含义人们几乎一无所知。

名字中的维纳斯并非指其是一现实主义雕塑,而是对妇女形象的理想化描绘。雕像的阴户、乳房以及肿胀的下腹令人印象深刻,这些特征都与旺盛的生育能力密切相关。引起鲜明对比的是雕像短小的四肢,和手臂折于乳房前,雕像的脸部无法看见,她的头部为编制物,许多眼睛或是某种头饰所环绕。

英语百科

Venus of Willendorf 维伦多尔夫的维纳斯

Venus of Willendorf
维伦多夫的维纳斯

The Venus of Willendorf, now known in academia as the Woman of Willendorf, is an 11.1-centimetre (4.4 in) high statuette of a female figure estimated to have been made between about 28,000 and 25,000 BCE. It was found in 1908 by a workman named Johann Veran or Josef Veram during excavations conducted by archaeologists Josef Szombathy, Hugo Obermaier and Josef Bayer at a paleolithic site near Willendorf, a village in Lower Austria near the town of Krems. It is carved from an oolitic limestone that is not local to the area, and tinted with red ochre. The figurine is now in the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 4:36:30