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单词 Ventricular escape beat
释义

Ventricular escape beat

原声例句
Osmosis-心血管

When a signal doesn't make it to the ventricles from the atria, and if a long enough time passes by, let's say about 2 seconds, then ventricle's pacemaker cells kick in, sort of as a fail-safe mechanism called a ventricular escape beat.

当一个电信号无法传导至心室,假设延误的时间足够长,比如说长达约2秒,心室起搏细胞便会成为起搏点,这是一种安全保护机制,我们称之为心室逸搏。

英语百科

Ventricular escape beat

Animation illustrating the normal activation of the electrical conduction system of the heart: starting from the sinoatrial node, an electrical impulse spreads across the atria, then passes through the atrioventricular node (AV node) and conducts on via the bundle branches towards the ventricles.
The first 2.5 seconds show a normal cardiac cycle. This is followed by a period of delayed sinus activity which initiates a takeover response by the ventricular pacemaker cells resulting in a ventricular escape beat. Two escape beats are shown between 5-8 seconds.

In cardiology a ventricular escape beat is a self-generated electrical discharge initiated by, and causing contraction of, the ventricles of the heart; normally the heart rhythm is begun in the atria of the heart and is subsequently transmitted to the ventricles. The ventricular escape beat follows a long pause in ventricular rhythm and acts to prevent cardiac arrest. It indicates a failure of the electrical conduction system of the heart to stimulate the ventricles (which would lead to the absence of heartbeats, unless ventricular escape beats occur).

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更新时间:2025/6/21 17:04:45