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单词 Valvetrain
释义

Valvetrain

中文百科

汽门

四冲程循环运作过程示意图。
Diagram of an engine with overhead camshafts
Valve cover removed on a V8 exposing valve train: rocker arms activating valve stems via pushrods
5.9 Cummins in 1991 Dodge Ram with the valve covers removed exposing the valve train

汽门valvetrainvalve train)为四行程引擎的一个零件,而二行程引擎则没有此组件;**习惯将汽门翻译成进气阀(intake valve)。

汽门是实心喇叭状物体,用处是控制引擎燃烧室上方之进气孔及排气孔的闭启,须承受高温、高压、剧烈敲击又必须维持良好的气密度,工作环境十分严苛,堪称整部车最辛苦的零件,而进气汽门(intake valve)跟排气汽门(exhaust valve)会有一段开启时间重叠,称之为汽门重叠。

汽门是引擎中的曲轴带动的,曲轴上的皮带盘以皮带连接凸轮轴上的另一个皮带盘(Cam Pulley),所以在曲轴转动时便会带动凸轮轴,不过有时候不是用皮带,而是用链条,而受到汽门弹簧弹力而闭上进气或排气孔道的气门,当凸轮轴上的凸轮转至凸起处时,汽门被凸轮上之凸起处推动,进而打开进气或排气孔道,而转至钝端时汽门没有受到凸轮轴推动,便被汽门弹簧推至原处,进气或排气孔道闭起,就这样子周而复始、开开关关。

英语百科

Valvetrain 汽门

Diagram of an engine with overhead camshafts
Valve cover removed on a V8 exposing valve train: rocker arms activating valve stems via pushrods
5.9 Cummins in 1991 Dodge Ram with the valve covers removed exposing the valve train

A valve train or valvetrain is a mechanical system that controls operation of the valves in an internal combustion engine, in which a sequence of components transmits motion throughout the assembly. A traditional reciprocating internal combustion engine uses valves to control air and fuel flow into and out of the cylinders, facilitating combustion.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 13:28:39