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单词 Vaisya
释义

Vaisya /'vaɪʃə/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 吠舍(印度封建种姓制度的四种姓的第三等级,即平民)
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • daisy n. 雏菊;菊科植物;极好的东西 adj. [俚]极好的;上等的
  • viscera n. 内脏;内容(viscus的复数)
  • Visayans n. 比萨扬人(Visayan的复数)
中文百科

吠舍 Vaishya

(重定向自Vaisya)
商人在果阿(1800年)
A Vaishya

吠舍(梵文:वैश्य Vaiśya)瓦尔那的一种,是古印度社会中的普通劳动者,也就是雅利安人的中下阶层,包括农民、畜牧者和商人,他们必须向国家缴纳赋税。

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:吠舍
英语百科

Vaishya 吠舍

(重定向自Vaisya)
A Vaishya
商人在果阿(1800年)

Vaishya is one of the four varnas of the Hindu social order.

Hindu religious texts assigned Vaishyas to traditional roles in agriculture and cattle-rearing but over time they came to be landowners, traders and money-lenders. The Vaishyas, along with members of the Brahmin and Kshatriya varnas, claim dvija status ("twice born", a second or spiritual birth) after sacrament of initiation as in Hindu theology. Indian traders were widely credited for the spread of Indian culture to regions as far as southeast Asia.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
Hindu, Hindoo, Hindustani, varna

联想词
caste社会地位;Vishnu毗瑟挐;peasant农民;Sanskrit梵文的;peasants农民,民工;Vedic吠陀的;virtuous有道德的;Brahma梵天;Hindu印度教的;
英英词典
vaisya n.
  1. a member of the mercantile and professional Hindu caste; the third of the four main castes
  2. the third of the four varnas: the commoners or yeoman farmers or mercantile and professional category
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更新时间:2025/6/23 0:46:26