吠舍 Vaishya
(重定向自Vaisya)



吠舍(梵文:वैश्य Vaiśya)瓦尔那的一种,是古印度社会中的普通劳动者,也就是雅利安人的中下阶层,包括农民、畜牧者和商人,他们必须向国家缴纳赋税。
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维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:吠舍 |
单词 | Vaisya | ||
释义 |
Vaisya
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维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:吠舍 |
Vaishya is one of the four varnas of the Hindu social order.
Hindu religious texts assigned Vaishyas to traditional roles in agriculture and cattle-rearing but over time they came to be landowners, traders and money-lenders. The Vaishyas, along with members of the Brahmin and Kshatriya varnas, claim dvija status ("twice born", a second or spiritual birth) after sacrament of initiation as in Hindu theology. Indian traders were widely credited for the spread of Indian culture to regions as far as southeast Asia.
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