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单词 Uridylic acid
释义

Uridylic acid

中文百科

单磷酸尿苷 Uridine monophosphate

(重定向自Uridylic acid)
Skeletal formula of UMP
Ball-and-stick model of the UMP molecule as an anion

单磷酸尿苷(英语:Uridine monophosphate,或译一磷酸尿苷尿苷单磷酸尿苷酸,英文缩写UMP)。是一种存在于RNA中的核苷酸。也是一种由磷酸与核苷尿苷所组成的酯类。包含磷酸官能基、五碳糖(核糖),以及碱基尿嘧啶。

英语百科

Uridine monophosphate 单磷酸尿苷

(重定向自Uridylic acid)
Skeletal formula of UMP
Ball-and-stick model of the UMP molecule as an anion

Uridine monophosphate, also known as 5'-uridylic acid and abbreviated UMP, is a nucleotide that is used as a monomer in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside uridine. UMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase uracil; hence, it is a ribonucleoside monophosphate. Another common shorthand for the molecule is uridylate - the deprotonated form of the molecule, which is predominant in aqueous solution. As a substituent it takes the form of the prefix uridylyl-. The deoxy form is abbreviated dUMP.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 10:00:09