Coarctation of the aorta and a bicuspid aortic valve can cause lower extremity cyanosis, meaning a bluish or purplish discoloration of the lower limbs, and can result in congestive heart failure.
主动脉缩窄和二叶式主动脉瓣畸形会导致下肢紫绀，意味着下肢呈青紫色，并可导致充血性心力衰竭。
Bicuspid aortic valve
原声例句
Osmosis-遗传
Osmosis-遗传
There are also plenty of other unidentified genes on the X chromosome, so individuals with Turner syndrome are predisposed to cardiovascular defects like preductal coarctation of the aorta and bicuspid aortic valve.
X染色体上还有很多其它未被识别的基因，所以特纳综合征患者容易出现心血管缺陷疾病，如导管前型主动脉缩窄、二叶式主动脉瓣畸形。
英语百科
Bicuspid aortic valve
A bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is most commonly a congenital condition of the aortic valve where two of the aortic valvular leaflets fuse during development resulting in a valve that is bicuspid instead of the normal tricuspid configuration. Normally the only cardiac valve that is bicuspid is the mitral valve (bicuspid valve) which is situated between the left atrium and left ventricle. Cardiac valves play a crucial role in ensuring the unidirectional flow of blood from the atrium to the ventricles, or the ventricle to the aorta or pulmonary trunk.
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