Trade union 工会

（重定向自Union membership）

Early 19th century workplace militancy manifested in the Luddite riots, when unemployed workers destroyed labour saving machines

Poster issued by the London Trades Council, advertising a demonstration held on June 2, 1873

Labour union demonstrators held at bay by soldiers during the 1912 Lawrence textile strike in Lawrence, Massachusetts

Union election campaigns with an illegal firing increased during the Reagan administration[9]

A trade union (British English /Australian English /New Zealand English /South African English / Caribbean English; also trades union), labour union (Canadian English), or labor union (American English) is an organization of workers who have come together to achieve common goals such as protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, achieving higher pay and benefits such as health care and retirement, increasing the number of employees an employer assigns to complete the work, and better working conditions. The trade union, through its leadership, bargains with the employer on behalf of union members (rank and file members) and negotiates labour contracts (collective bargaining) with employers. The most common purpose of these associations or unions is "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment". This may include the negotiation of wages, work rules, complaint procedures, rules governing hiring, firing and promotion of workers, benefits, workplace safety and policies.

单词	Union membership
释义	Union membership 原声例句牛津大学：雅思外教课 The sentence tells us that trade union membership continues to fall. 这个句子告诉我们工会成员持续减少。 VOA Daily Standard 2022年5月合集 Polish President Andrzej Duda has traveled to Kyiv to support Ukraine's goal of European Union membership. 波兰总统安杰伊·杜达前往基辅支持乌克兰加入欧盟的目标。经济 Crash Course Although unions were once very strong in the U.S., union membership and their strength has declined since the 1950s. 虽然工会在美国一度非常强大，但自上世纪50年代以来，工会会员人数和影响力都有所下降。 Vox 观点 Arkansas and other top poultry-producing states have anti-union laws and have some of the lowest union membership in the country. 阿肯色州和其他主要的家禽生产州有反工会法，并且有一些全国最低等的工会会员。 VOA Daily Standard 2022年6月合集 The trip comes as the European Commission considers whether to recommend Ukraine be granted candidate status for European Union membership. 与此同时，欧盟委员会正在考虑是否建议乌克兰获得欧盟成员国候选地位。纽约杂志（视频版） Yet union membership is at an all-time low. 然而，工会会员人数却处于历史最低水平。社会学 Crash Course And we’ve also seen a decline in union membership. 我们还看到工会会员人数下降。 PBS访谈商业系列 Health care, which used to be a big, big plus for union membership, now with Obamacare, unions lose even that advantage. 医疗保健曾经是工会会员的一大优势，现在有了奥巴马医改，工会甚至失去了这一优势。牛津大学：雅思外教课 Yet, due to a lack of awareness surrounding the benefits of joining a union and an increase in temporary work, union membership in the UK continues to fall year-on-year. 目前为止，因为对于参与工会的益处意识的缺乏和当前工作量的增加，英国工会成员数量逐年减少。 PBS访谈商业系列 What is not surprising about it is that we had seen a very precipitous decline of union membership around the country for the last 60 years. 不足为奇的是，在过去的 60 年里，我们看到全国工会会员人数急剧下降。英语百科 Trade union 工会（重定向自Union membership） A trade union (British English /Australian English /New Zealand English /South African English / Caribbean English; also trades union), labour union (Canadian English), or labor union (American English) is an organization of workers who have come together to achieve common goals such as protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, achieving higher pay and benefits such as health care and retirement, increasing the number of employees an employer assigns to complete the work, and better working conditions. The trade union, through its leadership, bargains with the employer on behalf of union members (rank and file members) and negotiates labour contracts (collective bargaining) with employers. The most common purpose of these associations or unions is "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment". This may include the negotiation of wages, work rules, complaint procedures, rules governing hiring, firing and promotion of workers, benefits, workplace safety and policies.
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