欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜
欧玛尔·宾·哈塔卜,又译欧麦尔,奥马尔(عمر بن الخطاب,约591年-644年),是伊斯兰教历史上的第2任哈里发(634年起)。先知穆罕默德最著名的拥护者和战友之一。
单词 | Umar |
释义 |
Umar
中文百科
欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜欧玛尔·宾·哈塔卜,又译欧麦尔,奥马尔(عمر بن الخطاب,约591年-644年),是伊斯兰教历史上的第2任哈里发(634年起)。先知穆罕默德最著名的拥护者和战友之一。
英语百科
Umar 欧麦尔·本·赫塔卜![]() ![]() ![]() Umar, also spelled Omar (Arabic:عمر بن الخطاب, translit. ʿUmar ibn Al-Khattāb, Umar Son of Al-Khattab, born c.583 CE –died 3 November 644 CE), was one of the most powerful and influential Muslim caliphs in history. He was a senior Sahabi of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He succeeded Abu Bakr (632–634) as the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate on 23 August 634. He was an expert Islamic jurist known for his pious and just nature, which earned him the epithet Al-Farooq ("the one who distinguishes between right and wrong"). He is sometimes referred to as Umar I by historians of Islam, since a later Umayyad caliph, Umar II, also bore that name. According to Sunnis, Umar is the second greatest of the Sahaba after Abu Bakr. |
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