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单词 ultramafic
释义

ultramafic /ˌʌltrə'mæfɪk//ˌʌltrəˈmæfɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 超碱的,超基性的
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • ultramontane n. 教皇绝对权力主义者,山外之人 adj. 山那边的
  • ultrasonic adj. (声波)超声的 超音波的;超音速的 n. 超声波
  • ultramarine adj. 在海那边的;佛青的 n. 群青;深蓝色
  • ultramodern adj. 超现代的
ultramafic adj. [岩] 超镁铁的;超基性的,超碱的
ultramafic rock 超镁铁岩; 超镁铁质岩;
Alpine type ultramafic associations 阿尔卑斯型超铁镁岩组合

网络短语:
ultramafic xenolith 超镁铁质捕虏体
ultramafic rocks 超镁铁质岩
mafic ultramafic 镁铁质
ultramafic body 超镁铁岩体
ultramafic inclusions 镁铁质包体
ultramafic glass 超碱玻璃
ultramafic intrusion 超镁铁质侵入体
Ultramafic xenoliths 超镁铁岩包体
ultramafic nodule 超铁镁质结核
原声例句
Scishow 精选系列

Ultramafic soils are sort of unusual because they form from rocks with large concentrations of nickel.

超镁铁质土壤有点不太常见,它们由富含镍的岩石形成的。

Scishow 精选系列

The tree is called Pycnandra acuminata, and it grows in the rainforests in what are called ultramafic soils.

这种树叫做尖尾木桐,它生长在热带雨林的超镁铁质土壤中。

英语百科

Ultramafic rock

(重定向自Ultramafic)
Olivine in a peridotite weathering to iddingsite within a mantle xenolith
IUGS Classification diagram for intrusive ultramafic rocks based on modal percentages of mafic minerals. Green area represents typical mantle peridotite.

Ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic rocks, although the terms are not wholly equivalent) are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with a very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. Ultrabasic is a more inclusive term that includes igneous rocks with low silica content that may not be extremely enriched in Fe and Mg, such as carbonatites and ultrapotassic igneous rocks.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 20:34:18