双增压器
双增压器,是一个揉合了涡轮增压和机械增压技术于一身的增压器,两种技术抵消了彼此的弱点(涡轮增压于低转时的涡轮迟滞;和机械增压于高转速时的马力损耗)。1980年代,这概念令蓝旗亚的Delta S4在越野赛事中所向披靡。福士集团于2010年代再度将此技术运用于其1.4 TSI引擎之上,并搭载至集团内各品牌的汽车之中。
单词 | Twincharger |
释义 |
Twincharger
中文百科
双增压器双增压器,是一个揉合了涡轮增压和机械增压技术于一身的增压器,两种技术抵消了彼此的弱点(涡轮增压于低转时的涡轮迟滞;和机械增压于高转速时的马力损耗)。1980年代,这概念令蓝旗亚的Delta S4在越野赛事中所向披靡。福士集团于2010年代再度将此技术运用于其1.4 TSI引擎之上,并搭载至集团内各品牌的汽车之中。
英语百科
Twincharger 双增压器Twincharger refers to a compound forced induction system used on some piston-type internal combustion engines. It is a combination of an exhaust-driven turbocharger and an engine-driven supercharger, each mitigating the weaknesses of the other. A belt-driven or shaft-driven supercharger offers exceptional response and low-rpm performance as it has no lag time between the application of throttle and pressurization of the manifold (assuming that it is a positive-displacement supercharger such as a Roots type or twin-screw and not a Centrifugal compressor supercharger, which does not provide boost until the engine has reached higher RPMs). When combined with a large turbocharger — if the "turbo" was used by itself, it would offer unacceptable lag and poor response in the low-rpm range — the proper combination of the two can offer a zero-lag powerband with high torque at lower engine speeds and increased power at the higher end. Twincharging is therefore desirable for small-displacement motors (such as VW's 1.4TSI), especially those with a large operating rpm, since they can take advantage of an artificially broad torque band over a large speed range. |
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