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单词 Tuscan column
释义

Tuscan column

中文百科

托斯卡纳柱式 Tuscan order

(重定向自Tuscan column)
Esquema del orden toscano según Vignola
The five orders, engraving from Vignola's Regola delle cinque ordini d'architettura, 1562; Tuscan on the left.

托斯卡纳柱式是古罗马5种主要柱式中的一种,它的风格简约朴素,类似于多立克柱式,但是同多立克相比省去了柱子表面的凹槽。柱身长度与直径的比例大约是7:1,显得粗壮有力。

英语百科

Tuscan order 托斯卡纳柱式

(重定向自Tuscan column)
The Tuscan order in Andrea Palladio, Quattro Libri di Architettura, 1570
The five orders, engraving from Vignola's Regola delle cinque ordini d'architettura, 1562; Tuscan on the left.
St Paul's, Covent Garden by Inigo Jones (1633),

The Tuscan order is in effect a simplified Doric order, with un-fluted columns and a simpler entablature with no triglyphs or guttae. It was not one of the three orders of classical architecture described by the Roman architect Vitruvius; these were the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. Instead the Tuscan order, presented as a standardized formal order, is an invention of Italian Renaissance writers largely motivated by nationalism. However, relatively simple columns with round capitals had been part of the vernacular architecture of Italy and much of Europe since at least Etruscan architecture.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 16:52:20