释义 |
turtle shell
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:Turtle shell 龟甲; 鳖甲; 鳖甲粉末; 龟壳; Turtle Shell Drink 鳖甲饮子 Oracle turtle shell 刻辞卜甲 turtle shell ware 玳瑁器 Snapping Turtle Shell 龟甲 turtle shell shape 龟壳形 hawksbill turtle shell 玳瑁 Turtle Shell Shield 龟壳盾
turtle shell 龟壳;鳖甲 turtle shell frame 玳瑁镜架 turtle shell comb 玳瑁梳 fresh-water turtle shell 甲鱼壳 iced soft shelled turtle 冰藏元鱼
原声例句
国家地理(儿童专栏) They're strong enough to crack a turtle's shell. 它们很强壮,足以把龟壳砸开。 双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选 Modern turtle shells are almost as diverse as the turtles themselves. 现代龟的壳几乎和龟本身一样繁多。 篮球英文堂 I wasn't being a hothead. I wasn't mad at losing. I was just … down. I was in my turtle shell. 我并没有恼火,也没有因为输球而发火,我只是非常的沮丧。就像是乌龟缩回了自己的壳。 话唠橙的日常 Make the turtle shell out of a trash can lid. 用垃圾桶盖做乌龟壳。 话唠橙的日常 Now there's black spots all over this white turtle shell. 现在这只白龟壳上全是黑点。 透视百科健康类 You see, inside a turtle shell is a very particular respiratory system. 你看,龟壳里面有一个非常特殊的呼吸系统。 阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学 Although they might look similar, turtle shells are not osteoderms, and they form through a different process. 虽然它们看起来很相似,但龟壳不是骨皮,它们通过不同的过程形成。 PBS地球-动物趣闻 And this could help explain why it had those wide ribs ... and where turtle shells came from. 这可以帮助解释为什么它有那么宽的肋骨… … 以及龟壳的来源。 VOA Special 2014年4月合集 EDAG says it based its design on a turtle shell. The company says the design provides the right amount of strength and firmness. 爱达克称是在龟壳的基础上设计的,称这款设计具备合理的力量和硬度。 双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选 It guides the formation of the upper part of the turtle's shell, called the carapace, likely by attracting the cells that will become ribs. 它主导了称为背甲的海龟之背壳的形成,可能脊椎通过吸引肋骨细胞逐渐结合在一起而形成。
英语百科
Turtle shell
- ↑ Lyson, Tyler R.; Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan S.; Bever, Gabe S.; Joyce, Walter G.; de Queiroz, Kevin; Abzhanov, Arhat; Gauthier, Jacques A. (2013-09-01). "Homology of the enigmatic nuchal bone reveals novel reorganization of the shoulder girdle in the evolution of the turtle shell". Evolution & Development 15 (5): 317–325. doi:10.1111/ede.12041. ISSN 1525-142X.
- 1 2 3 Romer, A.S. (1956) Osteology of the Reptiles. Univ. of Chicago Press.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Zangerl, R. 1969. The turtle shell. In: Gans, C., Bellairs, D.d'A. and Parsons, T.A. (Eds). Biology of the Reptilia, Vol 1, Morphology A. London: Academic Press. pp. 311–340
- 1 2 3 4 Thomson, S., White, A. & Georges, A (1997). "Re-Evaluation of Emydura lavarackorum: Identification of a Living Fossil" (PDF). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 42 (1): 327–336.
- ↑ Pritchard, P.C.H. (1988). "A survey of neural bone variation among recent chelonian species, with functional interpretations". Acta Zoologica Cracoviensa 31 (26): 625–686.
- ↑ Thomson, S. and Georges, A. (1996). "Neural bones in chelid turtles". Chelonian Conservation and Biology 2: 82–86.
- ↑ Rhodin, A.G.J. and Mittermeier, R.A. (1977). "Neural bones in chelid turtles from Australia and New Guinea" (PDF). Copeia 1977 (2): 370–372. doi:10.2307/1443917. JSTOR 1443917.
- 1 2 3 Pritchard, P.C.H., and P. Trebbau. 1984. The Turtles of Venezuela. SSAR Contributions to Herpetology 2:.
- ↑ Bojanus, L. H. 1819. Anatome testudinis Europaeae. 178pp, 31 plates
- ↑ Nagashima, H., F. Sugahara, M. Takechi, R. Ericsson, Y. Kawashima-Ohya, Y. Narita, and S. Kuratani. 2009. Evolution of the turtle body plan by the folding and creation of new muscle connections. Science 325:193-196.
- ↑ Wang, Z., J. Pascual-Anaya, A. Zadissa, W. Q. Li, Y. Niimura, Z. Y. Huang, C. Y. Li et al. 2013. The draft genomes of soft-shell turtle and green sea turtle yield insights into the development and evolution of the turtle-specific body plan. Nature Genetics 45:701-+.
- ↑ Hirasawa, T., H. Nagashima, and S. Kuratani. 2013. The endoskeletal origin of the turtle carapace. Nature Communications 4.
- ↑ Lee, M. S. Y. 2013. Palaeontology: Turtles in transition. Current Biology 23:R513-R515.
- 1 2 Li, C., X.-C. Wu, O. Rieppel, L.-T. Wang, and L.-J. Zhao. 2008. An ancestral turtle from the Late Triassic of southwestern China. Nature 456:497-501.
- ↑ Kuratani, S. 2011. Evolutionary developmental perspective for the origin of turtles: the folding theory for the shell based on the developmental nature of the carapacial ridge. Evolution & Development 13:1-14.
- ↑ Li, Chun; Wu, Xiao-Chun; Rieppel, Olivier; Wang, Li-Ting; Zhao, Li-Jun (2008-11-27). "An ancestral turtle from the Late Triassic of southwestern China". Nature 456 (7221): 497–501. doi:10.1038/nature07533. ISSN 0028-0836.
- ↑ Lyson, Tyler R., Gabe S. Bever, Torsten M. Scheyer, Allison Y. Hsiang, and Jacques A. Gauthier. 2013. Evolutionary Origin of the Turtle Shell. Current Biology 23:1113-1119.
- 1 2 Schoch, Rainer R.; Sues, Hans-Dieter. "A Middle Triassic stem-turtle and the evolution of the turtle body plan". Nature 523 (7562): 584–587. doi:10.1038/nature14472.
- ↑ Gilbert, S. F., G. A. Loredo, A. Brukman, and A. C. Burke. 2001. Morphogenesis of the turtle shell: The development of a novel structure in tetrapod evolution. Evolution & Development 3:47-58.
- ↑ MacCord, Kate; Caniglia, Guido; Moustakas-Verho, Jacqueline E.; Burke, Ann C. (2015-05-01). "The dawn of chelonian research: Turtles between comparative anatomy and embryology in the 19th century". Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution 324 (3): 169–180. doi:10.1002/jez.b.22587. ISSN 1552-5015.
- ↑ Hirasawa, Tatsuya; Pascual-Anaya, Juan; Kamezaki, Naoki; Taniguchi, Mari; Mine, Kanako; Kuratani, Shigeru (2015-05-01). "The evolutionary origin of the turtle shell and its dependence on the axial arrest of the embryonic rib cage". Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution 324 (3): 194–207. doi:10.1002/jez.b.22579. ISSN 1552-5015.
- ↑ C.H. Ernst, R.G.M. Altenburg and R.W. Barbour. "Terrapene carolina". Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 12 February 2011.
- ↑ Kaplan, H. M. (1957). "Septicemic, cutaneous ulcerative disease of turtles". Proc. Animal Care Panel 7: 273–277.
- ↑ Mader, D. (2006) Reptile Medicine and Surgery, 2nd ed., Saunders, ISBN 072169327X.
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