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单词 Tungsten inert gas welding
释义

Tungsten inert gas welding

中文百科

钨极气体保护电弧焊 Gas tungsten arc welding

(重定向自Tungsten inert gas welding)
TIG焊一座青铜雕塑
Accesorios para soldadura TIG.
Esquema de la soldadura TIG.
GTAW fillet weld

钨极气体保护电弧焊英语:Gas tungsten arc welding,简称GTAW焊),或称钨极惰性气体保护焊英语:tungsten inert gas welding,简称TIG焊),是一种以非熔化钨电极进行焊接的电弧焊接法。进行GTAW焊时,焊接区以遮护气体阻绝大气污染(普遍使用氩等惰性气体),并通常搭配使用焊料(填充金属),但有些自熔焊缝可省略此步骤。焊接时,由传导通过高度离子化的气体(即电浆)和金属蒸气的电弧,作为恒流焊接电源,提供能量。

GTAW焊常用于焊接不锈钢和铝、镁、铜合金等非铁金属的薄板。相较于手工电弧焊和气体保护金属极电弧焊,它更易于控制焊接处,提高焊接品质。然而,GTAW焊较为复杂、难以精通,而且焊接速度明显比其他焊接法缓慢。另一种类似于GTAW焊的焊接法:等离子弧焊,使用些微不同的焊炬,制造出更集中的焊接电弧,因此常被使用于自动化工艺。

英语百科

Gas tungsten arc welding 钨极气体保护电弧焊

(重定向自Tungsten inert gas welding)
TIG welding of a bronze sculpture
GTAW weld area
GTAW fillet weld
GTAW torch with various electrodes, cups, collets and gas diffusers

Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), also known as tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding, is an arc welding process that uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode to produce the weld. The weld area is protected from atmospheric contamination by an inert shielding gas (argon or helium), and a filler metal is normally used, though some welds, known as autogenous welds, do not require it. A constant-current welding power supply produces electrical energy, which is conducted across the arc through a column of highly ionized gas and metal vapors known as a plasma.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 11:31:55