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单词 tundra
释义

tundra /'tʌndrə//'tʌndrə/

英汉-汉英词典
n. (多数位于北极圈的)冻土带;苔原,冻原,寒漠
词组 | 习惯用语
arctic tundra 北极冻原;北极苔原;藓苔湿原
alpine tundra 高山冻原;高山苔原
英语例句库
  1. The arctic tundra is at the top of the world around the North Pole.
    北极冻原是指北极点周边的地区,是世界最高的地方。
  2. A solar phenomenon known as a sundog arcs over the tundra in Churchill, Manitoba, Canada.
    / 太阳的“假日”天文现象半悬于加拿大Manitoba丘吉尔苔原的天际。
  3. Most of the birds that have ent the brief summer on the tundra now disa ear, leaving only the golden eagle, the gyrfalcon, the ptarmigan, and the owy owl to brave the sunle northern winter.
    苔原度过短暂夏天的大部分鸟类现已消失,只剩下金鹰、白隼、松鸡和雪白色的猫头鹰来迎接这没有太阳的北极之冬。

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原声例句
7天搞定托福单词

Above the tree line there is a zone that is generally called alpine tundra.

林木线以上区域通常被叫作高山冻原

《卫报》(文章版)

She remembers the tundra with fewer trees when she was a child.

她记得小时候的苔原上树木较少。

国家地理选编

He must have fallen off somewhere out on the tundra.

他肯定是在冰原的某个地方摔下来了。

野性北极

Over three million wild reindeer migrate across the tundra.

超过三百万头的野生驯鹿加入到穿越苔原的迁徙之旅。

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And her hands were like two frozen chunks of tundra.

她的手就像冻原上的两个冰块。

北欧野生风情录

The tundra is released from its prison of snow and ice.

苔原被从冰雪的牢笼中解放出来。

海狼(下)

" Let us gather tundra grass and thatch the roof, " Maud said.

" 我们还是去弄苔原草苫屋顶吧。" 茅德说。

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Beavers may be following the northward expansion of vegetation onto the tundra.

海狸可能是在追随原植被向北扩展的脚步。

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Won't the shrub stop and it'll turn back into tundra?

灌木丛会停止生长并变回苔原吗?

《卫报》(文章版)

An enormous amount of territory is being transformed from tundra into woodland.

大量的领土正在从冻土带变成林地。

中文百科

冻原

冻原(格陵兰)
Ejemplo de clima de tundra ártica (Svalbard).

冻原(又称为苔原),生物群系的一种,包括极圈冻原、高山冻原生态系两类。

极圈冻原的气候非常潮湿,但却没有树木,原因在于纬度高,使得生长季非常短、冬季酷寒,表土下为永冻层更不适合木本植物,分解作用缓慢,生产力、多样性、恢复力都很低,但是生物数量却很多,几乎没有爬虫类与两栖类。

英语百科

Tundra 冻原

Tundra in Siberia
Vuntut National Park in Canada

In physical geography, tundra is a type of biome where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons. The term tundra comes through Russian тундра (tûndra) from the Kildin Sami word tūndâr "uplands", "treeless mountain tract". There are three types of tundra: arctic tundra, alpine tundra, and Antarctic tundra. In tundra, the vegetation is composed of dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens. Scattered trees grow in some tundra regions. The ecotone (or ecological boundary region) between the tundra and the forest is known as the tree line or timberline.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
plain, field, champaign

联想词
arctic北极的;Siberia西伯利亚;snowy下雪的,多雪的;glacier冰河,冰川;prairie大草原;Alaskan阿拉斯加的;wasteland荒地;alpine阿尔卑斯山的,高山的;glaciers冰河;grassland草原,牧场;Alaska阿拉斯加州;
英英词典
tundra n.
  1. a vast treeless plain in the arctic regions between the ice cap and the tree line
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更新时间:2025/6/17 23:13:45