A different example would be tissue injury, like burns, rhabdomyolysis, and tumor lysis syndrome where large numbers of cells die releasing intracellular phosphate into the blood.
还有可能是组织损伤,例如烧伤、横纹肌溶解与肿瘤溶解综合征,此时大量的细胞死亡,细胞内的磷释放到血液中。
单词 | Tumor lysis syndrome |
释义 |
Tumor lysis syndrome
原声例句
Osmosis-泌尿 A different example would be tissue injury, like burns, rhabdomyolysis, and tumor lysis syndrome where large numbers of cells die releasing intracellular phosphate into the blood. 还有可能是组织损伤,例如烧伤、横纹肌溶解与肿瘤溶解综合征,此时大量的细胞死亡,细胞内的磷释放到血液中。
英语百科
Tumor lysis syndromeTumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a group of metabolic abnormalities that can occur as a complication during the treatment of cancer, most commonly after the treatment of lymphomas and leukemias. In oncology and hematology, this is a potentially fatal complication, and patients at increased risk for TLS should be closely monitored before, during, and after their course of chemotherapy. Tumor lysis syndrome is characterized by high blood potassium (hyperkalemia), high blood phosphorus (hyperphosphatemia), low blood calcium (hypocalcemia), high blood uric acid (hyperuricemia), and higher than normal levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and other nitrogen containing compounds. These changes in blood electrolytes and metabolites are a result of the release of cellular contents of dying cells into the blood stream from breakdown of cells after cytotoxic therapy or from cancers with high cell turnover and tumor proliferation rates. The metabolic abnormalities seen in tumor lysis syndrome can ultimately result in nausea and vomiting, but more seriously acute uric acid nephropathy, acute kidney failure, seizures, cardiac arrhythmias, and death. |
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