英语词汇“Trophic cascade”是什么意思，翻译、用法及简单造句-英汉双解词典-英汉网

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单词	Trophic cascade
释义	Trophic cascade 原声例句科学60秒-科学美国人 2022年1月合集 Ecologists call this row of biological dominoes a trophic cascade. 生态学家把这一系列生物多米诺骨牌效应称为营养级联。科学60秒 2018年5月合集 The impact of a predator down through the food web all the way to plants is called a trophic cascade. 捕食者沿食物链往下一路直达植物的影响被称为“营养级联”。假如有如果 When you begin to remove the head of a food chain, it creates something called a trophic cascade, basically a trickle-down effect that can disrupt an entire ecosystem. 当我们开始移除食物链的顶层，这会引起一种叫作营养瀑布的现象，基本上它会一点一滴地逐步瓦解整个生态系。英语百科 Trophic cascade Trophic cascades occur when predators in a food web suppress the abundance or alter the behavior of their prey, thereby releasing the next lower trophic level from predation (or herbivory if the intermediate trophic level is a herbivore). For example, if the abundance of large piscivorous fish is increased in a lake, the abundance of their prey, smaller fish that eat zooplankton, should decrease. The resulting increase in zooplankton should, in turn, cause the biomass of its prey, phytoplankton, to decrease.
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