Ecologists call this row of biological dominoes a trophic cascade.

生态学家把这一系列生物多米诺骨牌效应称为营养级联。

The impact of a predator down through the food web all the way to plants is called a trophic cascade.

捕食者沿食物链往下一路直达植物的影响被称为“营养级联”。

Another is that there's generally more food easily available at lower trophic levels.

另一个原因是，在较低的营养水平下通常更容易获得更多食物。

We've restored the trophic interactions that we want to see in a rain forest.

我们已经恢复了我们希望在雨林中看到的营养相互作用。

When you begin to remove the head of a food chain, it creates something called a trophic cascade, basically a trickle-down effect that can disrupt an entire ecosystem.

当我们开始移除食物链的顶层，这会引起一种叫作营养瀑布的现象，基本上它会一点一滴地逐步瓦解整个生态系。

The milk comes out of this egg-laying opening the spiders have--so one idea is that the spider milk might be evolutionarily related to trophic eggs.

牛奶从蜘蛛的产卵口中流出 - 所以一个想法是蜘蛛奶可能在进化上与营养卵有关。

So it's a huge success because in a four or five-year-old forest, we've now got ocelots hunting other animals and we've restored the trophic interactions that we want to see in a rain forest.

所以这是一个巨大的成功，因为在一个四五年历史的森林中，我们现在有豹猫捕食其他动物，我们已经恢复了我们希望在雨林中看到的营养相互作用。