The tRNA is found in the cytoplasm.
tRNA 存在于细胞质中。
单词 | tRNA |
释义 |
tRNA
英汉-汉英词典
abbr. 转移核糖核酸(transfer RNA)
词组 | 习惯用语
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aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 氨酰tRNA合成酶 suppressor trna trna 抑制基因tRNA tRNA aminoacyl trna trna 氨酰tRNA tRNA aminoacyl trna 氨酰 网络短语:tRNA suppressor tRNA 抑制型 tRNA aminoacyl tRNA 氨酰 suppressor tRNA 阻抑tRNA; 校正trna; 抑制基因tRNA; chloroplast tRNA 叶绿体转移RNA tRNA isoacceptor 同工 tRNA Aminocarb 酰胺 tRNA halfmolecules 半分子 aminoacyl tRNA 氨酰tRNA; 氨酰; peptidyl tRNA 肽酰tRNA tRNA aminoacyl-tRNA 氨基酰
原声例句
生物学基础入门 The tRNA is found in the cytoplasm. tRNA 存在于细胞质中。 生物学基础入门 As more and more tRNA's match up with the mRNA, the amino acid chain becomes longer and longer. 随着越来越多的 tRNA 与 mRNA 配对,氨基酸链变得越来越长。 生物学基础入门 In the ribosome, the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA is translated by the tRNA which carry the related amino acids. 在核糖体中,mRNA 的核苷酸序列由携带相关氨基酸的 tRNA 翻译。 生物学基础入门 We will see two special types of RNA: messenger RNA, which is known as mRNA, and transfer RNA, which is known as tRNA. 我们将看到两种特殊类型的 RNA:信使 RNA,称为 mRNA,和转运 RNA,称为 tRNA。 生物学基础入门 For many years, we just thought RNA was a DNA photocopier as mRNA, the protein builder, as tRNA, and found in ribosomes as rRNA. 许多年来,我们只是认为 RNA 是作为 mRNA 的 DNA 复印机,作为 tRNA 的蛋白质构建者,并作为 rRNA 在核糖体中发现。 生物学基础入门 So the tRNA brings in the amino acids and the mRNA provides the information of the exact order that the amino acids need to be bonded together to ensure that the correct protein is made. 所以 tRNA 带来了氨基酸,mRNA 提供了氨基酸需要结合在一起的确切顺序的信息,以确保产生正确的蛋白质。
中文百科
转运核糖核酸 Transfer RNA(重定向自TRNA)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 转运核糖核酸(Transfer RNA,简称tRNA}},又称发送核糖核酸、转移核糖核酸,是小RNA分子,能够在转译时,携带特定的氨基酸到正在加上氨基酸的多肽链(polypeptide chain)的ribosomal site上。tRNA能认得特定的密码子,有个能使氨基酸接附在其上的位置。借由反密码子使得每个tRNA能辨识的密码子均不同。(反密码子包含一段与mRNA上一段互补的串行)每个tRNA分子理论上只能与一种氨基酸接附,但是遗传密码有简并性(degeneracy),使得有多于一个以上的tRNA可以跟一种氨基酸接附。
英语百科
Transfer RNA 转运核糖核酸(重定向自TRNA)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and archaically referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length, that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins. It does this by carrying an amino acid to the protein synthetic machinery of a cell (ribosome) as directed by a three-nucleotide sequence (codon) in a messenger RNA (mRNA). As such, tRNAs are a necessary component of translation, the biological synthesis of new proteins according to the genetic code.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词n.ribonucleic acid, RNA 联想词
英英词典
trna n.
synonymous: transfer RNA, acceptor RNA, soluble RNA |
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